Question

In: Chemistry

Consider the following three reactions. For each of the reactions, use data in Appendix C in...

Consider the following three reactions. For each of the reactions, use data in Appendix C in the textbook to calculate ΔH∘, ΔG∘, and ΔS∘ at 25 ∘C.

Calculate ΔS∘ for C2H6(g)+7Cl2(g)→2CCl4(g)+6HCl(g) Express your answer using three significant figures.

Calculate ΔG∘ for C2H6(g)+7Cl2(g)→2CCl4(g)+6HCl(g) Express your answer using four significant figures.

Calculate ΔH∘ for BaO(s)+CO2(g)→BaCO3(s) Express your answer using four significant figures.

Calculate ΔG∘ for BaO(s)+CO2(g)→BaCO3(s) Express your answer using four significant figures.

Solutions

Expert Solution

C2H6(g)+7Cl2(g)→2CCl4(g)+6HCl(g)

ΔS∘rxn = ΔS∘f products - ΔS∘f reactants

            = 6*186.9+2*309.85 - (229.6+7*223)

            = -49.5J/mole-K

C2H6(g)+7Cl2(g)→2CCl4(g)+6HCl(g)

ΔG∘rxn = ΔG∘f products - ΔG∘f reactants

              = 6*-95.3 + 2*-60.6 -(-32.82 + 7*0)

             = -660.2KJ/mole

BaO(s)+CO2(g)→BaCO3(s)

ΔH∘rxn = ΔH∘f products - ΔH∘f reactants

              = 112.1-(70.4 + 213.6)

               = -171.9KJ/mole

BaO(s)+CO2(g)→BaCO3(s)

ΔG∘rxn = ΔG∘f products - ΔG∘f reactants

               = -1137-(-520.4 -394.4)   = -222.2KJ/mole


Related Solutions

What is the enthalpy of the following reactions? Use the appendix in your text book using...
What is the enthalpy of the following reactions? Use the appendix in your text book using heat formatino values. 1. SO3+ H2O-----H2SO4 2. 3K2O2+3H2O----6KOH+O3 3. Fe3O4+8HCL----2FeCl3+FeCl2+4H2O
Use the following half-reactions to write three spontaneous reactions, and calculate E cell for each reaction:...
Use the following half-reactions to write three spontaneous reactions, and calculate E cell for each reaction: a. Au+ (aq) + e- ----> Au (s) E= 1.69 V b. N2O (g) + 2H+ (aq) + 2 e- ----> N2 (g) + H2O (l) E= 1.77 V c. Cr3+ (aq) + 3e- ---> Cr (s) E= -0.74 V
Consider the following equilibrium: N2O4(g)?2NO2(g) Thermodynamic data on these gases are given in Appendix C in...
Consider the following equilibrium: N2O4(g)?2NO2(g) Thermodynamic data on these gases are given in Appendix C in the textbook. You may assume that ?H? and ?S? do not vary with temperature. Part A At what temperature will an equilibrium mixture contain equal amounts of the two gases? Express your answer using four significant figures Part B At what temperature will an equilibrium mixture of 1 atm total pressure contain twice as much NO2 as N2O4? Express your answer using four significant...
Using S? values from Appendix C in the textbook, calculate ?S? values for the following reactions....
Using S? values from Appendix C in the textbook, calculate ?S? values for the following reactions. 5 significant figures please!!! C2H4(g)+H2(g)?C2H6(g) N2O4(g)?2NO2(g) Be(OH)2(s)?BeO(s)+H2O(g) 2CH3OH(g)+3O2(g)?2CO2(g)+4H2O(g)
Use data in Appendix C in the textbook to calculate ΔH∘ in (kJ/mol) , ΔS∘ in...
Use data in Appendix C in the textbook to calculate ΔH∘ in (kJ/mol) , ΔS∘ in (j/mol-K) , and ΔG∘ in (kJ/mol) at 25 ∘C for each of the following reactions: 2P(g)+10HF(g)→2PF5(g)+5H2(g) Appendix C: P(g): dH:316.4; dG: 280.0; S:163.2 HF(g): dH: -268.61; dG: -270.70; S:173.51 PF5(g): dH:-1594.4; dG: -1520.7; S: 300.8 H2(g): dH:217.94; dG: 203.26; S: 114.60
Refer to the CDI data set in Appendix C.2. a. For each geographic region, regress the...
Refer to the CDI data set in Appendix C.2. a. For each geographic region, regress the number of serious crimes in a CDI (Y) against population density (X" total population divided by land area), per capita personal income (X2 ), and percent high school graduates (X3 ). Use first-order regression model (6.5) with three predictor variables. State the estimated regression functions. b. Are the estimated regression functions similar for the four regions? Discuss. c. Calculate MSE and R2 for each...
Use data from Appendix C to calculate the equilibrium constant, K, and ΔG∘ at 298 K...
Use data from Appendix C to calculate the equilibrium constant, K, and ΔG∘ at 298 K for each of the following reactions. H2(g)+I2(g)⇌2HI(g) Calculate ΔG∘. Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units. Part A H2(g)+I2(g)⇌2HI(g) Calculate ΔG∘. Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units. Part B Calculate the equilibrium constant, K. Express your answer using two significant figures. Part C C2H5OH(g)⇌C2H4(g)+H2O(g) Calculate ΔG∘. Express your answer to two significant figures...
Use tabulated half-cell potentials to calculate ΔG∘rxn for each of the following reactions at 25 ∘C....
Use tabulated half-cell potentials to calculate ΔG∘rxn for each of the following reactions at 25 ∘C. Part A 2Fe3+(aq)+3Sn(s)→2Fe(s)+3Sn2+(aq) Express the energy change in kilojoules to two significant figures. Part B O2(g)+2H2O(l)+2Cu(s)→4OH−(aq)+2Cu2+(aq) Express the energy change in kilojoules to one significant figure. Part C Br2(l)+2I−(aq)→2Br−(aq)+I2(s) Express the energy change in kilojoules to two significant figures.
Use the data in Appendix B in the textbook to calculate the following quantities. (College Chemistry...
Use the data in Appendix B in the textbook to calculate the following quantities. (College Chemistry II) Part A- N2(g)+2H2(g)?N2H4(l) (Express your answer using one decimal place.) 1. ?H? for the following reaction? 2. ?S? for this reaction? 3. From the values of ?H? and ?S?, calculate ?G? at 25 ?C? Part B- CH3OH(l)+O2(g)?HCO2H(l)+H2O(l) (Express your answer using one decimal place.) 1. ?H? for the following reaction? 2. ?S? for this reaction? 3. From the values of ?H? and ?S?,...
Using the data in Appendix G, calculate the standard enthalpy change for each of the following...
Using the data in Appendix G, calculate the standard enthalpy change for each of the following reactions: A. N2(g) + O2(g) ----> 2NO2(g) B. Si(s) + 2Cl2(g) ------> SiCl4(g) C. Fe2O3(s) + 3 H2(g) -----> 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l) D. 2LiOH(s) +CO2(g) ------> Li2Co3(s) + H2O
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT