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In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video,...

On January 1, 2020, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Inc., for $758,000. Q-Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $1.8 million and $750,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $268,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was eight years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill.

Q-Video generated net income of $288,000 in 2020 and a net loss of $136,000 in 2021. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $10,000 to its stockholders.

During 2020, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $94,080 to Stream for $168,000. Of this balance, $84,000 was resold to outsiders during 2020, and the remainder was sold during 2021. In 2021, Q-Video sold inventory to Stream for $184,000. This inventory had cost only $138,000. Stream resold $92,000 of the inventory during 2021 and the rest during 2022.

For 2020 and then for 2021, compute the amount that Stream should report as income from its investment in Q-Video in its external financial statements under the equity method. (Enter your answers in whole dollars and not in millions. Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Particulars 2020 2021
Sales $168,000 $184,000
Cost of Goods Sold $94,080 $138,000
Gross Profit (W.N.-1) $73,920 $46,000
Gross Profit Percent (W.N.-2) 44% 25%
Inventory Remaining (W.N.-3) $84,000 $92,000
Unrealized gross profit in ending inventory (W.N.-4) $36,960 $23,000
Parent's Share 30% (W.N.-5) $11,088 $6,900
Particulars 2020 2021
Basic Equity Accrual (W.N.-6) $86,400 -$40,800
Amortization of customer list intangible (W.N.-7) -$10,050 -$10,050
Add: Unrealized profit of 2020 0 $11,088
Eliminate the deferred gross profit from upstream sales in 2020/2021 -$11,088 -$6,900
Equity in 2020/2021 earnings of Q-video $65,262 -$46,662

Working Notes:-

1. Gross profit = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold

   168,000- 94080= 73920

184000-138000= 46000

2. Gross profit percent = Gross Profit/ Sales*100

73920/16800*100= 44%

46000/184000*100= 25%

3. Inventory Remaining= Sales- Inventory Resold

168000-84000= 84000

184000-92000= 92000

4. Unrealized gross profit in ending inventory = Inventory Remaining*Gross profit percent

84000*44%= 36960

92000*25%= 23000

5. Parent's Share= Unrealized gross profit in ending inventory*30%

36960*30%= 11088

23000*30%= 6900

6. Basic Equity Accrual= Net income/loss*30%

288000*30%=86400

-136000*30%= -40800

7. Amortization of customer list intangible= Appraised Value/Expected remaining life of customer list*30%

268000/8*30%= 10050


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