In: Finance
Easy Sleazy Recliner Corp. has a capital structure including the following: 50,000 bonds selling for $1,140, original maturity of 30-years, 12-years old, par = $1,000, paying an annual coupon rate of 8%. Also, 140,000 shares of 5% preferred stock, par value = $100, market price = $120; and 1 million shares of common stock. ESR's beta is 0.92, risk free rate = 2%, market return = 12%. Market price is $42/share. Tax rate = 21%. What is the WACC?
Answer = 7.37%
Notes:
Value of Bond = 50,000 Bonds * $ 1140
Value of Preferred Stock = 140,000 Shares * $ 120
Value of Equity = 1 Million Shares * $ 42
Cost of Preferred Stock = 5%
Cost of Equity = risk free rate + (market return- risk free rate)*beta
=2%+(12%-2%)*0.92
= 11.20%
The Approximate Yield to Maturity Formula =[Coupon + ( Face Value - Market Price) / Number of years to maturity] / [( Face Value + Market Price)/2 ] *100
Since this formula gives an approximate value, the financial calculators can be used alternatively.
where,
Par Value = $ 1,000
Market Price = $ 1140
Annual rate = 8% and
Maturity in Years = 18 Years
Hence the yield to maturity = 6.64%
Now, the after tax cost of debt = Yield to Maturity * (1- tax Rate)
= 6.64% * ( 1-21%)
= 5.2456%
WACC = (Cost of Debt * Weight of Debt) + (Cost of Equity * Weight of Equity)+ (Cost of Preferred Stock * Weight of Preferred Stock )
= 7.37%
Answer = 7.37%
Value | Weight(value / total) | Cost | Weight * cost | |
Bond | 5,70,00,000.00 | 49.2228% | 5.2456% | 2.58 % |
Equity | 4,20,00,000.00 | 36.2694% | 11.20% | 4.06 % |
Preferred Stock | 1,68,00,000.00 | 14.5078% | 5% | 0.73 % |
11,58,00,000.00 | WACC= | 7.37 % |