Question

In: Statistics and Probability

18. Claim: Neighborhood A has the same average household income as neighborhood B. Test at α...

18. Claim: Neighborhood A has the same average household income as neighborhood B. Test at α = 0.01

Data: A sample of 15 households from neighborhood A have an average income of $54,750 and a standard deviation of $3500. A sample of 9 households from neighborhood B have an average income of $53,200 and a standard deviation of $3825. Assume that the population standard deviations are NOT the same

(a) Are these data statistically significant evidence to support the claim?

(b) Are these data statistically significant evidence to refute the claim?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let denote the  average income of households from neighborhood A and neighborhood B respectively.

Assuming that the population standard deviations are NOT the same,

a) No, these data are not statistically significant evidence to support the claim.

b) Yes, these data are statistically significant evidence to refute the claim.


Related Solutions

18. Claim: Neighborhood A has a greater average household income than neighborhood B. Test at α...
18. Claim: Neighborhood A has a greater average household income than neighborhood B. Test at α = 0.05 Data: A sample of 15 households from neighborhood A have an average income of $54,750 and a standard deviation of $2500. A sample of 9 households from neighborhood B have an average income of $53,200 and a standard deviation of $1825. Assume that the population standard deviations are NOT the same (a) Are these data statistically significant evidence to support the claim?...
Exercise 6. Test the claim that the following sequence of numbers is not random at α...
Exercise 6. Test the claim that the following sequence of numbers is not random at α = 0.025 using the rank test for randomness. 250 221 205 225 215 216 216 236 246 200 207 245 201 229 248
You are conducting a multinomial hypothesis test ( α = 0.05) for the claim that all...
You are conducting a multinomial hypothesis test ( α = 0.05) for the claim that all 5 categories are equally likely to be selected. Category Observed Frequency A 23 B 17 C 13 D 19 E 5 What is the chi-square test-statistic for this data? χ2=χ2= What are the degrees of freedom for this test? d.f. = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.) p-value = The p-value is... less than (or equal...
Testing a claim about a population mean: t-Test An overly involved "neighborhood watch" group has been...
Testing a claim about a population mean: t-Test An overly involved "neighborhood watch" group has been investigating the length of lawns. In years past, lawns had been mowed to a mean length of 3.2 inches. A recent random sample of lawn lengths is given below. Conduct an appropriate test, at a 5% significance level, to determine if the overall mean lawn length is now higher than 3.2 inches. Data (lawn lengths, measured in inches): 3.40 3.87 2.90 2.85 2.34 3.85...
Claim: The average cost to repair washing machine A is the same as the average cost...
Claim: The average cost to repair washing machine A is the same as the average cost to repair washing machine B. Test at α = 0.1 Data: A sample of 24 washing machine A’s have an average repair cost of $208 and a standard deviation of $22. A sample of 26 washing machine B’s have an average repair cost of $221 and a standard deviation of $19. Assume that the population standard deviations for repair costs are the same for...
17. Claim: The average cost to repair washing machine A is the same as the average...
17. Claim: The average cost to repair washing machine A is the same as the average cost to repair washing machine B. Test at α = 0.05 Data: A sample of 14 washing machine A’s have an average repair cost of $208 and a standard deviation of $25. A sample of 16 washing machine B’s has an average repair cost of $221 and a standard deviation of $29. Assume that the population standard deviations for repair costs are the same...
You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of α=0.005.
You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of α=0.005.       Ho:μ1=μ2       Ha:μ1>μ2 You believe both populations are normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviations for either. However, you also have no reason to believe the variances of the two populations are not equal. You obtain a sample of size n1=15 with a mean of M1=88.3 and a standard deviation of SD1=7.1 from the first population. You obtain a sample of size n2=27 with...
You wish to test the following claim (Ha ) at a significance level of α=0.10      ...
You wish to test the following claim (Ha ) at a significance level of α=0.10       Ho:μ1=μ2       Ha:μ1≠μ2 You obtain the following two samples of data. Sample #1 Sample #2 78.2 75.3 68.1 87.7 93 74.9 98 96.3 98 107.4 80.4 78.9 100.6 75.3 95.8 73.1 80.1 93 80.4 97.4 81.5 69.4 92.1 65.2 56.6 79.3 87.7 78.9 100.6 110.8 74.4 62.4 86.6 101.4 74 88.1 101.4 99.3 66 96.9 68.8 75.3 84.8 61.3 96.9 84.4 85.5 82.3 98.8...
You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of α=0.002. For the...
You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of α=0.002. For the context of this problem, μd=PostTest−PreTest where the first data set represents a pre-test and the second data set represents a post-test. (Each row represents the pre and post test scores for an individual. Be careful when you enter your data and specify what your μ1 and μ2 are so that the differences are computed correctly.) Ho:μd=0 Ha:μd≠0 You believe the population of difference scores...
You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of α = 0.05....
You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of α = 0.05. Ho: μ = 58.9 Ha: μ < 58.9 You believe the population is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain a sample of size n = 34 with mean M = 54.2 and a standard deviation of SD = 8.3. 1. What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to THREE decimal places.) test statistic =...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT