In: Accounting
Following is information on two alternative investments being
considered by Tiger Co. The company requires a 7% return from its
investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1)
(Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables
provided.)
| Project X1 | Project X2 | |||||||||
| Initial investment | $ | (86,000 | ) | $ | (132,000 | ) | ||||
| Expected net cash flows in year: | ||||||||||
| 1 | 28,000 | 64,500 | ||||||||
| 2 | 38,500 | 54,500 | ||||||||
| 3 | 63,500 | 44,500 | ||||||||
a. Compute each project’s net present value.
b. Compute each project’s profitability index. If
the company can choose only one project, which should it
choose?
Correct Answer:
requirement 1:
| 
 Net Present Value (NPV)  | 
|
| 
 Project X1  | 
 $ 25,630  | 
| 
 Project X2  | 
 $ 12,207  | 
Working:
| 
 Project X1  | 
|||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash Inflows  | 
 PV factor at 7%  | 
 Present value  | 
| 
 1  | 
 28000.000  | 
 $ 0.9346  | 
 $ 26,168.80  | 
| 
 2  | 
 38500.000  | 
 $ 0.8734  | 
 $ 33,625.90  | 
| 
 3  | 
 63500.000  | 
 $ 0.8163  | 
 $ 51,835.05  | 
| 
 Total  | 
 $ 1,11,630  | 
||
| 
 (-) Initial Cost  | 
 $ (86,000.00)  | 
||
| 
 Net Present Value (NPV)  | 
 $ 25,629.75  | 
||
| 
 Project X2  | 
|||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash Inflows  | 
 PV factor at 7%  | 
 Present value  | 
| 
 1  | 
 64500  | 
 $ 0.9346  | 
 $ 60,281.70  | 
| 
 2  | 
 54500  | 
 $ 0.8734  | 
 $ 47,600.30  | 
| 
 3  | 
 44500  | 
 $ 0.8163  | 
 $ 36,325.35  | 
| 
 Total  | 
 $ 1,44,207  | 
||
| 
 (-) Initial Cost  | 
 $ (1,32,000)  | 
||
| 
 Net Present Value (NPV)  | 
 $ 12,207  | 
||
Requirement 2:
| 
 PI  | 
|
| 
 Project X1  | 
 1.30  | 
| 
 Project X2  | 
 1.09  | 
Project X1 should be accepted, as it has higher PI
Working:
| 
 A  | 
 B  | 
 A/B  | 
|
| 
 Present value of cash flows  | 
 Initial investment  | 
 PI  | 
|
| 
 Project X  | 
 $ 1,11,630  | 
 $ 86,000  | 
 1.30  | 
| 
 Project X  | 
 $ 1,44,207  | 
 $ 1,32,000  | 
 1.09  | 
End of Answer.
Thanks