In: Accounting
Following is information on two alternative investments being
considered by Tiger Co. The company requires a 7% return from its
investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1)
(Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables
provided.)
Project X1 | Project X2 | |||||||||
Initial investment | $ | (86,000 | ) | $ | (132,000 | ) | ||||
Expected net cash flows in year: | ||||||||||
1 | 28,000 | 64,500 | ||||||||
2 | 38,500 | 54,500 | ||||||||
3 | 63,500 | 44,500 | ||||||||
a. Compute each project’s net present value.
b. Compute each project’s profitability index. If
the company can choose only one project, which should it
choose?
Correct Answer:
requirement 1:
Net Present Value (NPV) |
|
Project X1 |
$ 25,630 |
Project X2 |
$ 12,207 |
Working:
Project X1 |
|||
Year |
Cash Inflows |
PV factor at 7% |
Present value |
1 |
28000.000 |
$ 0.9346 |
$ 26,168.80 |
2 |
38500.000 |
$ 0.8734 |
$ 33,625.90 |
3 |
63500.000 |
$ 0.8163 |
$ 51,835.05 |
Total |
$ 1,11,630 |
||
(-) Initial Cost |
$ (86,000.00) |
||
Net Present Value (NPV) |
$ 25,629.75 |
Project X2 |
|||
Year |
Cash Inflows |
PV factor at 7% |
Present value |
1 |
64500 |
$ 0.9346 |
$ 60,281.70 |
2 |
54500 |
$ 0.8734 |
$ 47,600.30 |
3 |
44500 |
$ 0.8163 |
$ 36,325.35 |
Total |
$ 1,44,207 |
||
(-) Initial Cost |
$ (1,32,000) |
||
Net Present Value (NPV) |
$ 12,207 |
Requirement 2:
PI |
|
Project X1 |
1.30 |
Project X2 |
1.09 |
Project X1 should be accepted, as it has higher PI
Working:
A |
B |
A/B |
|
Present value of cash flows |
Initial investment |
PI |
|
Project X |
$ 1,11,630 |
$ 86,000 |
1.30 |
Project X |
$ 1,44,207 |
$ 1,32,000 |
1.09 |
End of Answer.
Thanks