In: Accounting
9). Truong Company's Assembly Department has materials cost at-$3 per unit and conversion cost at-$6 per unit. There are 15,000-units in ending inventory, all of which are 70% complete as to conversion costs. How much are total costs to be assigned to ending inventory (EI) ?
A) $63,000.
B) $108,000.
C) $94,500.
D) $135,000.
10). The Anfa Company's Assembly Department has materials cost at $4 per unit and conversion cost at $8 per unit. There are 15,000 units in ending (EI) inventory, all of which are 70% complete as to conversion costs. How much are total costs to be assigned to ending inventory (EI) ?
A) $84,400.
B) $144,000.
C) $126,600.
D) $180,000.
11). At the high level of activity in November, 7,000 machine hours were run and power costs were $18,000. In April, a month of low activity, 2,000 machine hours were run and power costs amounted to $9,000. Using the high-low method, the estimated fixed cost (F /C) element of power costs is
A) $18,000.
B) $9,000.
C) $5,400.
D) $12,600.
9) | B) $ 108,000 | ||||||||||||
Working: | |||||||||||||
a.Calcuation of Equivalent units of Ending Inventory | |||||||||||||
Physical Units | % of Completion | Equivalent units of production-Materials | % of Completion | Equivalent units of production-Conversion | |||||||||
Ending Inventory | 15,000 | 100% | 15,000 | 70% | 10,500 | ||||||||
b. Cosst to be assigned to ending inventory | |||||||||||||
Equivalent Units | Costs per Equivalent Units | Total Costs | |||||||||||
Costs of Ending Inventory: | |||||||||||||
Materials | 15,000 | $ 3 | $ 45,000 | ||||||||||
Conversion | 10,500 | $ 6 | $ 63,000 | ||||||||||
Total | $ 1,08,000 | ||||||||||||
10) | B) $ 144,000 | ||||||||||||
Working: | |||||||||||||
a.Calcuation of Equivalent units of Ending Inventory | |||||||||||||
Physical Units | % of Completion | Equivalent units of production-Materials | % of Completion | Equivalent units of production-Conversion | |||||||||
Ending Inventory | 15,000 | 100% | 15,000 | 70% | 10,500 | ||||||||
b. Cosst to be assigned to ending inventory | |||||||||||||
Equivalent Units | Costs per Equivalent Units | Total Costs | |||||||||||
Costs of Ending Inventory: | |||||||||||||
Materials | 15,000 | $ 4 | $ 60,000 | ||||||||||
Conversion | 10,500 | $ 8 | $ 84,000 | ||||||||||
Total | $ 1,44,000 | ||||||||||||
11) | |||||||||||||
C) $ 5,400 | |||||||||||||
Working: | |||||||||||||
As per high-low method, variable cost per unit | = | Total costs at highets level of activity-Total cost at lowest level of activity/(Total higets activity-Total owest activity) | |||||||||||
= | (18000-9000)/(7000-2000) | ||||||||||||
= | $ 1.80 | ||||||||||||
Now, At highest level of activity of 7,000 machine hours, | |||||||||||||
Total Costs | $ 18,000 | ||||||||||||
Less Total Variable cost | 7,000 | x | $ 1.80 | = | $ 12,600 | ||||||||
Total Fixed Costs | $ 5,400 | ||||||||||||
At lowest level of activity, | |||||||||||||
Total Costs | $ 9,000 | ||||||||||||
Less Total Variable cost | 2,000 | x | $ 1.80 | = | $ 3,600 | ||||||||
Total Fixed Costs | $ 5,400 | ||||||||||||
Thus, Fixed Cost Cost component is | $ 5,400 | ||||||||||||