In: Statistics and Probability
Consider the following hypotheses:
H0: μ ≥ 205
HA: μ < 205
A sample of 83 observations results in a sample mean of 202. The
population standard deviation is known to be 33. (You may
find it useful to reference the appropriate table: z table
or t table)
a-1. Calculate the value of the test statistic.
(Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round
intermediate calculations to at least 4 decimal places and final
answer to 2 decimal places.)
a-2. Find the p-value.
p-value < 0.01
b. Does the above sample evidence enable us to
reject the null hypothesis at α = 0.10?
No since the p-value is greater than the significance level.
Yes since the p-value is less than the significance level.
Yes since the p-value is greater than the significance level.
No since the p-value is less than the significance level.
c. Does the above sample evidence enable us to
reject the null hypothesis at α = 0.05?
No since the p-value is greater than the significance level.
No since the p-value is less than the significance level.
Yes since the p-value is greater than the significance level.
Yes since the p-value is less than the significance level.
d. Interpret the results at α = 0.05.
We cannot conclude that the population mean is less than 205.
We conclude that the population mean is less than 205.
We conclude that the population proportion differs from 205.
We conclude that the population proportion equals 205.