In: Statistics and Probability
2. The next
two tables are summaries from a neighborhood survey. Use the
information in the tables to summarize the results of the
survey. Which of the neighborhoods would you consider the
lowest income neighborhood? Explain your answer?
TABLE 2
CROWN HEIGHTS, EAST NEW YORK
PROSPECT
HEIGHTS / FLATBUSH
BED-STUY / BUSHWICK
INCOME
Count
%
Count
%
Count
%
LESS THAN $15,000
45
19.7%
5
7.8%
11
8.3%
$15,000 - $24,999
69
30.1%
25
39.1%
38
28.6%
$25,000 - $34,999
64
27.9%
18
28.1%
40
30.1%
$35,000 - $44,999
27
11.8%
6
9.4%
21
15.8%
$45,000 OR MORE
24
10.5%
10
15.6%
23
17.3%
Lowest income here corresponds to LESS THAN $15,000. We see that
there are 45 households which are earning this much money in CROWN
HEIGHTS, EAST NEW YORK, 5 households which are earning this much
money in PROSPECT HEIGHTS / FLATBUSH and 11 households which are
earning this much money in BED-STUY / BUSHWICK.
Now, no. of households in CROWN HEIGHTS, EAST NEW YORK =
45+69+64+27+24 = 229.
No. of households in PROSPECT HEIGHTS / FLATBUSH = 5+25+18+6+10 =
64.
No. of households in BED-STUY / BUSHWICK = 11+38+40+21+23 =
133.
Now, proportion of households in CROWN HEIGHTS, EAST NEW YORK
earning less than $15,000 = 45/229 = 0.1965.
Proportion of households in PROSPECT HEIGHTS/FLATBUSH earning less
than $15,000 = 5/64 = 0.0781.
Proportion of households in BED-STUY/BUSHWICK earning less than
$15,000 = 11/133 = 0.0827.
Since the proportion corresponding to CROWN HEIGHTS, EAST NEW YORK
is the highest, we can say that this is the lowest income
neighbourhood among these three.