In: Finance
True or False
Label the following statements
-Although any state may make a treaty with a foreign government, only the federal government makes common law.
-A federal district court may hear any lawsuit in which there is a bona fide question of federal law.
-Jurisdiction refers to the legal power of a court to deal with either the subject or the persons in the case.
-Obscene speech is not protected by the First Amendment.
-The equal protection clause applies to governmental and private actions.
-The Commerce Clause grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, among the several states, and with Indian tribes.
-Jurors are selected through a process known as voir dire.
-Conversion occurs when a person intentionally exercises exclusive control over the personal property of another without permission.
-Tort law addresses "public" wrongs
TRUE OR FALSE :
Although any state may make a treaty
with a foreign government, only the federal government makes common
law.
Ans = True
(Reason : Entering into treaties and agreements with
foreign govt. is one of the attributes of State
Sovereignty.)
A federal district court may hear
any lawsuit in which there is a bona fide question of federal
law.
Ans = True
(Reason : Federal courts decide lawsuits between citizens
of different states of USA, cases against the United States, and
cases involving specific federal
laws.)
Jurisdiction refers to the legal
power of a court to deal with either the subject or the persons in
the case.
Ans = True
(Reason : Jurisdiction also may be defined as an competent
authority conferred upon a court to hear and determine
cases and causes, in every situations.)
Obscene speech is not protected by
the First Amendment.
Ans =True
(Reason : The Supreme Court has never interpreted freedom
of speech to include obscenity, which is generally considered
to fall outside the protection of the First
Amendment. Everyone knows the difference between
pornography and free expression, by their own perspective
itself.)
The equal protection clause applies
to governmental and private actions.
Ans = True
(Reason : As per the Fourteenth Amendment contains the
equal protection clause, which is neither denied by govt. or
private actions.)
The Commerce Clause grants Congress
the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, among the
several states, and with Indian tribes.
Ans = True
(Reason : Commerce clause, as per the provision of the
U.S. Constitution that authorizes Congress “To regulate Commerce
with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with Indian
Tribes.”
In its positive interpretation the clause serves as the legal
foundation of much of the government’s regulatory
power.)
Jurors are selected through a
process known as voir dire.
Ans = True
(Reason : Lawyers and judges select juries by a process
known as “voir dire,” which is Latin word. In voir dire, the judge
and lawyers for both sides ask potential jurors questions to
determine wether or not they are competent and suitable to serve in
the case.)
Conversion occurs when a person
intentionally exercises exclusive control over the personal
property of another without permission.
Ans = True
(Reason : Conversion refers to when someone wrongfully
uses property of another for their own purposes or alters
or destroys it.)
Tort law addresses "public"
wrongs
Ans = True
(Reason : Tort law not only addresses private wrongs, it
also advances to general public as well.)