In: Biology
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Vertebrate |
Ribs Present (y/n) |
All trunk vertebrae have ribs (y/n) |
Some ribs attach to sternum (y/n) |
|
Frog |
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Salamander |
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Snake |
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Lizard |
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Mammal |
| Vertebrate | Ribs Present | All trunk vertebrae have ribs | Some Ribs attached to sternum |
| Frog | No | No | No |
| Salamander | Yes | Yes | No |
| Snake | Yes | Yes | No |
| Lizard | Yes | Yes | No |
| Mammal | Yes | No | Yes |
Frog: Ribs are absent in frogs. Modern amphibians have very small ribs but they are fused to the vertebrae. Since frogs do not have ribs answer for all the 3 questions is no.
Salamander: Salamander has ribs on all the trunk vertebrae but it does not have a sternum and hence no sternal ribs. Some species of salamander have poking poisonous ribs for self defence.
Snake: Snakes also have ribs on the trunck vertebrae but they do not have a sternum hence no sternal ribs.
Lizards: Lizards also just like the above mentioned reptiles have ribs on trunk vertebrae but no sternal ribs. Legless lizards do not even have a sternum.
Mammals: Mammals have approximately 9-24 ribs. Ribs are present only on the thoracic vertebrae and not on all the trunk vertebrae