In: Economics
A. Assume that GDP (Y) is 6,000B. Consumption (C) is given by the equation C = 600B + 0.8(Y – T). Investment (I) is given by the equation I = 2,000B – 100B(r), where r is the real rate of interest. Taxes (T) are 500B and government spending (G) is also 500B. Show/type your work/calculations!
1. In this economy, compute private savings, public savings, and national savings (6 points)
Private savings =
Public savings =
National savings =
2. Find the equilibrium interest rate, r. Prove that r satisfies the income identity Y = C + I + G. (6 points)
3. Suppose G decreases by 200B. Compute private savings, public savings, and national savings (6 points)
Private savings =
Public savings =
National savings =
4. Find the new equilibrium interest rate, r, assuming the decrease in G in part 3 above. Prove that this new value of r satisfies the income identity Y = C + I + G. (6 points)