In: Finance
A non-dividend stock is trading at $30 and the stock price either moves up or down by 10% every three months. The risk-free interest rate is 5% p.a. (c.c.). Use the two-period binomial model to value a six-month European put option on the stock with an exercise price of $31
Soluition:-
First we need to Find Joint Probability-
Probabilty for upward Movement in first three Month =
Probabilty for upward Movement in first three Month =
Probabilty for upward Movement in first three Month = 0.5629
Probabilty for Downward Movement in first three Month =1 - Probabilty for upward Movement in first three Month
Probabilty for Downward Movement in first three Month =1 - 0.5629
Probabilty for Downward Movement in first three Month = 0.4371
Probabilty for upward Movement in Next three Month =
Probabilty for upward Movement in Next three Month =
Probabilty for upward Movement in Next three Month = 0.5629
Probabilty for Downward Movement in Next three Month =1 - Probabilty for upward Movement in Next three Month
Probabilty for Downward Movement in Next three Month =1 - 0.5629
Probabilty for Downward Movement in Next three Month = 0.4371
Value of Put option as on Today-
Option Price of Put as on Today | ||||
A | B | A*B | ||
Current Market Price as on Expiry | Excersice Price | Option Price as on Expiry | Joint Probability | Expected Option price as on expiry |
36.3 | 31 | 0 | 0.5629*0.5629 | 0.000 |
29.7 | 31 | 1.3 | 0.5629*0.4371 | 0.3199 |
29.7 | 31 | 1.3 | 0.4371*0.5629 | 0.3199 |
24.3 | 31 | 6.7 | 0.4371*0.4371 | 1.2801 |
1.920 |
Value of PUT option as on Today =
Value of PUT option as on Today =
Value of PUT option as on Today = 1.92 * 0.9753
Value of PUT option as on Today = $1.873
If you have any query related to question then feel free to ask me in a comment. Thanks.