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Cairns owns 70 percent of the voting stock of Hamilton, Inc. The parent’s interest was acquired...

Cairns owns 70 percent of the voting stock of Hamilton, Inc. The parent’s interest was acquired several years ago on the date that the subsidiary was formed. Consequently, no goodwill or other allocation was recorded in connection with the acquisition. Cairns uses the equity method in its internal records to account for its investment in Hamilton.

On January 1, 2014, Hamilton sold $2,500,000 in 10-year bonds to the public at 105. The bonds had a cash interest rate of 10 percent payable every December 31. Cairns acquired 30 percent of these bonds at 96 percent of face value on January 1, 2016. Both companies utilize the straight-line method of amortization.

Prepare the consolidation worksheet entries to recognize the effects of the intra-entity bonds at each of the following dates.

a. December 31, 2016

b. December 31, 2017

c. December 31, 2018

Solutions

Expert Solution

Carrying value of bond on Jan 1, 2016

Carrying value of bond, Jan 1 2014 (2500000*105%)

2625000

Less: Amortization For 2014 and 2015 (2500000*5%=125000) (Amortization per year = 125000/10 years =12500) (12500*2 years= 25000)

25000

Carrying value of bond on Jan 1, 2016

2600000

Carrying value of 30% of Bond payable (2600000*30%)

780000

Gain (loss) On retirement

Carrying value of liability (As per above)

780000

Less: Acquisition cost of bond investment (2500000*30%=750000) (750000*96%)

720000

Gain (loss) On retirement

60000

Carrying value of bond on Dec 31, 2016

Carrying value of bond on Jan 1, 2016

2600000

Less: Amortization For 2016

12500

Carrying value of bond on Dec 31, 2016

2587500

Carrying value of 30% of Bond payable (2587500*30%)

776250

Carrying value of investment, Dec 31 2016

Acquisition cost of bond

720000

Amortization of discount (100-96% =4%) (750000*4%=30000) ( Remaining year =10 year -2 year =8 year) (Amortization per year = 30000/8 = 3750)

3750

Carrying value of investment, Dec 31 2016

723750

Inter entity Interest balance

Interest income

Interest received in cash (750000*10%)

75000

Amortization of Discount

3750

Inter entity Interest income

78750

Interest expense

Interest paid in cash (750000*10%)

75000

Less: Amortization of Premium (12500 per year *30%)

3750

Inter entity interest expense

71250

Date

General journal

Debit

Credit

December 31, 2016

Bond payable

         750,000

Premium on bond payable (750000*5%=37500) (37500 /10 year= 3750) (Amortization for 2014,2015 and 2016 = 3750*3 =11250) (37500-11250=26250)

           26,250

interest income

           78,750

Investment in Bond

      723,750

Interest expense

         71,250

Investment in Hamilton

       60,000

(To record elimination entry for consolidation purpose.)

December 31, 2017

Bond payable

         750,000

Premium on bond payable (26250-3750)

           22,500

interest income

           78,750

Investment in Bond (723750+3750)

      727,500

Interest expense

         71,250

Investment in Hamilton (Carrying value of bond payable Less: Carrying value of Investment) (60000 gain / 8 year remaining =7500) every year this balance reduced by 7500 (60000-7500)

         52,500

(To record elimination entry for consolidation purpose.)

December 31, 2018

Bond payable

         750,000

Premium on bond payable (22500-3750)

           18,750

interest income

           78,750

Investment in Bond (727500+3750)

      731,250

Interest expense

         71,250

Investment in Hamilton (Carrying value of bond payable Less: Carrying value of Investment) (52500-7500)

         45,000

(To record elimination entry for consolidation purpose.)


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