In: Accounting
Trial balance |
||
Debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
15300 |
|
Accounts receivable |
10800 |
|
Inventory 1/1/20 |
3800 |
|
Prepaid insurance |
2000 |
|
Equipment |
37000 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
5600 |
|
Notes payable |
1500 |
|
Accounts payable |
6100 |
|
Unpaid salaries |
3600 |
|
Share capital |
3000 |
|
Retained earnings |
10600 |
|
Dividends |
5300 |
|
Sale |
81000 |
|
Purchase of inventory |
24600 |
|
Market cost |
4600 |
|
Insurance |
3500 |
|
Salaries |
18000 |
|
Total |
124900 |
124900 |
The inventory costing was 1500. Notes payable was taken at the beginning of 2018 to five years, 5% interest, the interests are paid at the beginning of each year. The equipment uses the straight-line method, 7000 each year. Salary bonuses for December are 1500 has not been recorded. Income tax is 20% of the net income.
A) Make an income statement for the year 2020.
B) Calculate gross profit and gross profit rate.
C) Calculate EBITDA and EBITDA margin
D) Make a retained earnings statement for the period 1/1 – 31/12 2020
Please respond quickly
The income statement for the year 2020 is as follows :
Particulatrs | Amount | |
Sales | 81,000 | |
Cost of goods sold (3,800 + 24,600 - 1500) | (26,900) | |
Gross Profit | 54,100 | |
Operating expenses : | ||
Insurance | 3,500 | |
Salaries and bonus salaries | 19,500 | |
Market cost | 4,600 | 27,600 |
Earning before Interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) | 26,500 | |
Other Expenses : | ||
Interest on notes payable | 75 | |
Depreciation on equipment | 7,000 | 7,075 |
Earning before taxes | 19,425 | |
Income Taxes | (3885) | |
Net Profit | 15,540 |
B) The gross profit for the year is $54,100.
The gross profit rate will be equivalent to 66.8% (54,100/81,000)
C) The EBITDA is equivalent to $26,500.
The EBITDA Margin rate will be equal to 32.71% (26,500/81,000)
D) Retained earnings statement for the period 1/1 - 31/12/2020 is as follows :
Particulars | Amount ($) |
Retained earnings as on 1/1/2020 | 10,600 |
Add : Net income for the year | 15,540 |
Less : Dividends for the period | (5,300) |
Retained earnings as on 31/12/2020 | 20,840 |