In: Accounting
Xerox Ltd. is an existing profit-making company. It is engaged in the manufacture of complex photocopiers and scanners. The project with the following costs and cash flows are being considered by the company:
Project I Project II
$ $
0 (240,000) (240,000)
1 62,000 142,000
2 70,000 70,000
3 100,000 82,000
4 140,000 40,000
The company's cost of capital is 15%
i) Calculate the NPV of both the projects.
ii) Calculate the IRR of both the projects.
iii) Comment on calculations in (i) and (ii) above.
Project I | ||||
Year | Cash Flows | PVIF @ 15% | Present Value | |
0 | -240000 | 1 | $ (240,000) | |
1 | 62000 | 0.87 | $ 53,940 | |
2 | 70000 | 0.756 | $ 52,920 | |
3 | 100000 | 0.658 | $ 65,800 | |
4 | 140000 | 0.572 | $ 80,080 | |
NPV | $ 12,740 | |||
IRR | 17% | use the excel formula | ||
Project II | ||||
Year | Cash Flows | PVIF @ 15% | Present Value | |
0 | -240000 | 1 | $ (240,000) | |
1 | 142000 | 0.87 | $ 123,540 | |
2 | 70000 | 0.756 | $ 52,920 | |
3 | 82000 | 0.658 | $ 53,956 | |
4 | 40000 | 0.572 | $ 22,880 | |
NPV | $ 13,296 | |||
IRR | 18% | |||
Project II has greater NPV and IRR than project I Select Project II | ||||