Question

In: Accounting

Given the following: Number purchased Cost per unit Total January 1 inventory 40 $ 4 $...

Given the following:

Number
purchased
Cost
per unit
Total
January 1 inventory 40 $ 4 $ 160
April 1 60 7 420
June 1 50 8 400
November 1 55 9 495
205 $ 1,475


a. Calculate the cost of ending inventory using the LIFO (ending inventory shows 61 units).


Cost of ending inventory            $


b. Calculate the cost of goods sold using the LIFO (ending inventory shows 61 units).


Cost of goods sold            $

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.Cost of ending inventory=(40 units@$4)+(21 units@$7)

=$307

b.Units sold=Beginning inventory+Purchases-Ending inventory

=205-61 units

=144 units

Hence  cost of goods sold using the LIFO=(55 units@$9)+(50 units@$8)+(39 units@$7)

=$1168

As per LIFO;goods purchased last are sold off first.Hence 61 units of ending inventory would comprise of 40 units of beginning inventory and the balance(61-40)=21 units @$7 each of April1.

Cost of goods sold of 144 units would comprise of 55 units@$9 of November 1;50 units @$8 each purchased on June 1 and the balance (144-55-50)=39 units@$7 of April 1.


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