In: Statistics and Probability
A population of values has a distribution with μ=6.6μ=6.6 and
σ=8.2σ=8.2. You intend to draw a random sample of size
n=112n=112.
According to the Central Limit Theorem:
(a) What is the mean of the distribution of sample means?
μ¯x=μx¯=
(b) What is the standard deviation of the distribution of sample
means?
(Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)
σ¯x=σx¯=
(c) In a random sample of n=112, what is the probability that its
random sample mean is more than 6? Round to three decimal
places.
(d) In a random sample of n=112, what is the probability that its
random sample mean is less than 7.8? Give your answer to three
decimal places.
solution:
Given data
= 6.6 and σ = 8.2
When you draw a random sample of size (n) = 112
Then
a) x = = 6.6
b) Sample standard deviation (x) = /
= 8.2 /
= 0.77
x = 0.77
c) Probability that random sample mean is more than 6 =
=
= P(Z>-0.7744)
= P(Z<0.7744)
= 0.7807 [using standard normal distribution table ]
Probability that random sample mean is more than 6 = 0.781
d) Probability that random sample mean is less than 7.8 =
=
= P(Z<1.5487)
= 0.9393 [using standard normal distribution table ]
Probability that random sample mean is less than 7.8 = 0.939