Question

In: Economics

If we are in a small open economy, with balanced trade, and assuming that everyone else...

If we are in a small open economy, with balanced trade, and assuming that everyone else in the world is going after an expansionary fiscal policy, G* increases

- What effect would this policy have on world real interest rates? R*

Long run model of small open economy to describe effects of expansionary fiscal policy

- small open economy interest rates, investment, net foreign investment, real exchange rates, trade balances

- Graph the effects of this policy on the small open economy market for loanable funds and its foreign currency market (label axes, curves, initial equilibrium values, direction of shift)

Solutions

Expert Solution

In an open economy,there is flexible exchange rates.In this, fiscal policy is more effective.Expansionary fiscal policy is used by the government as a tool to wake up from recession.this helps in increasing the output and employment in an economy.hence leading to boosting the Aggregate Demand in the country.Under expansionary fiscal policy the government spending in various sectors increase.Hence the government had to borrow more funds.hence demand also increases in the capital market.this increase in demand leads to rise in real interest rates.


Related Solutions

1) Consider a small, open economy starting off with balanced trade. If the economy experiences an...
1) Consider a small, open economy starting off with balanced trade. If the economy experiences an increase in demand for economic investment, the result will be _____________ in the world real interest rate and the introduction of a trade _________. a. no change; deficit b. an increase; surplus c. no change; surplus d. a decrease; deficit 2) Consider a small, open economy that starts off in balanced trade. If its government raises taxes for fiscal policy, we expect to see...
1.) A small open economy with a floating exchange rate is in recession with balanced trade....
1.) A small open economy with a floating exchange rate is in recession with balanced trade. If policymakers want to reach full employment while maintaining balanced trade, what combination of monetary and fiscal policy should they choose? Use a graph and explain the effects of each policy.
Consider a small open economy that has balanced trade. The economy enacts an investment tax credit....
Consider a small open economy that has balanced trade. The economy enacts an investment tax credit. As a result, national savings will ________ and the world interest rate will ___________. a) increase; rise b) decrease; rise c) increase; fall d) decrease; fall e) remain the same; remain the same
1) Consider a small open economy that initially starts in balanced trade. Another, "large" economy does...
1) Consider a small open economy that initially starts in balanced trade. Another, "large" economy does tight fiscal policy. As a result, the world real interest rate will _______ and the small open economy will experience a trade ______. a. increase; deficit b. decrease; deficit c. decrease; surplus d. increase; surplus 2) In economics, "domestic" means a. international b. American c. in autarky (not trading) d. actively trading
Assume the small open economy starts from a position of a balanced trade. Giving reasons, clearly...
Assume the small open economy starts from a position of a balanced trade. Giving reasons, clearly explain what the effect of an expansionary fiscal policy abroad (by a large open economy) will be on the trade balance of a small open economy? You may need to draw diagrams to determine the effect. However, do not provide diagrams with the answer. (100 words maximum)
Suppose Country X is a small open economy with a huge trade deficit.
Suppose Country X is a small open economy with a huge trade deficit.Recently, her government suggests a reduction in income tax. Using the Classical Theories, explain what will happen to net capital outflow and real exchange rate in the long run.Explain the impact on the size of her trade deficit.
Trade Restrictions Suppose you are examining a small open economy with a large negative trade balance.  Describe...
Trade Restrictions Suppose you are examining a small open economy with a large negative trade balance.  Describe briefly the key pros and cons for this country if it decides to introduce a set of restrictions on international trade in order to achieve a situation when exports=imports. What might be the long-term implications of such restrictions? Feel free to make any reasonable assumptions or provide examples, if necessary!
Suppose that we are in a small open economy as modelled in Chapter 6 in Mankiw....
Suppose that we are in a small open economy as modelled in Chapter 6 in Mankiw. Now suppose that the government increases taxes (T) and government purchases (G) by equal amount. What happens to the interest rate (r), investment (I), trade balance (NX) and real exchange rate (ε) in response to this balanced-budget change?
1. How does a small open economy differ from a large open​ economy? A. A small...
1. How does a small open economy differ from a large open​ economy? A. A small open economy has no effect on the world real interest rate. B. A small open economy is only open to trade with similar economies. C.A small open economy is able to influence the world interest rate through its saving and investment decisions. D.In a small open​ economy, equilibrium occurs when saving equals​ investment; however, in a large open economy equilibrium occurs when desired saving...
Classical small open economy model: According to the Classical small open economy model, what happens to...
Classical small open economy model: According to the Classical small open economy model, what happens to domestic national saving, investment, the trade balance, and the real exchange rate in response to each of the following events? Draw a loanable funds market diagram and a net exports diagram to illustrate your answer in each case. (For these diagrams, let’s assume that the country starts out running a current account surplus and capital account deficit, as in the examples in class.) a)...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT