Question

In: Accounting

William Sharp was the sole shareholder and manager of Chickasaw Club, Inc., an S corporation that...

William Sharp was the sole shareholder and manager of Chickasaw Club, Inc., an S corporation that operated a popular nightclub of the same name in Columbus, Georgia. Sharp maintained a corporate checking account but paid the club’s employees, suppliers, and entertainers in cash out of the club’s proceeds. Sharp owned the property on which the club was located. He rented it to the club but made mortgage payments out of the club’s proceeds and often paid other personal expenses with Chickasaw corporate funds.

At 12:45 a.m. on July 31, eighteen-year-old Aubrey Lynn Pursley, who was already intoxicated, entered the Chickasaw Club. Chickasaw employees did not check Pursley’s identification to verify her age, as required by a city ordinance. Pursley drank more alcohol at Chickasaw and was visibly intoxicated when she left the club at 3:00 a.m. with a beer in her hand. Shortly afterward, Pursley lost control of her car, struck a tree, and was killed. Joseph Dancause, Pursley’s stepfather, filed a tort lawsuit against Chickasaw Club and William Sharp. Using the information presented in the chapter, answer the following questions.

  1. Under what theory might the court in this case make an exception to the limited liability of share-holders and hold Sharp personally liable for the damages? What factors would be relevant to the court’s decision?
  2. Suppose that Chickasaw’s articles of incorporation failed to describe the corporation’s purpose or management structure as required by state law. Would the court be likely to rule that Sharp is personally liable to Dancause on that basis? Why or why not?
  3. Suppose that the club extended credit to its regular patrons in an effort to maintain a loyal clientele, although neither the articles of incorporation nor the corporate bylaws authorized this practice. Would the corporation likely have the power to engage in this activity? Explain.
  4. How would the court classify Chickasaw Club, Inc.—domestic or foreign, public or private?

Debate This:
The sole shareholder of an S corporation should not be able to avoid liability for the torts of her or his employees

Solutions

Expert Solution

Requirement 1

In this specific case it would be unlawful carelessness and all parties involved can be held accountable that permitted said person to be overserved. If a person is noticeably drunk they should have been cut off and detached however they apparently overserved this person and sustained to over serve her and then permitted her to drive. This is what is measured criminal negligence.

Requirement 2

Sharp will possibly be held responsible since on piercing the corporate veil by disregarding the proper making of the corporation. Due to technicalities the article of incorporation could not possibly cause the party to be held accountable.

Requirement 3

Normally speaking giving customers’ credit is not rare business. These don’t need to be deliberated in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, normally its emphases on the ownership structure.

Requirement 4

Because it was made and functioned out of Georgia it would be a local corporation. Owing to the title falling under one person it is private and is privately owned therefore it is a closed corporation.


Related Solutions

Jay is the sole shareholder of James Inc. an S corporation. In 20x1, the S corporation...
Jay is the sole shareholder of James Inc. an S corporation. In 20x1, the S corporation has taxable income of $40,000. Jay's stock basis at January 1st 20x1 is $10,000. In 20x2, James Inc had a loss of $60,000. Which of the following results in 20x2? A) Jay has a stock basis of negative $10,000 B) Jay has a stock basis of $50,000 C) Jay reports a 20X2 loss of $50,000 D)Jay reports a 20X2 loss of $60,000
S corporation’s sole shareholder has a basis of $20,000, and lent the corporation $20,000. The net...
S corporation’s sole shareholder has a basis of $20,000, and lent the corporation $20,000. The net operating loss for the year was $50,000. Explain the effect on the shareholder
Strap Corporation is the sole shareholder of X, Inc. Strap and X do not file a...
Strap Corporation is the sole shareholder of X, Inc. Strap and X do not file a consolidated return, and Strap has held its X stock for more than two years. Strap has a $150,000 basis in its X stock. Boot is a prospective buyer and is willing to purchase all of the X stock, but he is unable to pay the $500,000 price demanded by Strap even though he believes it to be fair. X has $100,000 cash on hand...
Joe Tucker is the sole shareholder of Tucker Parts Inc. The corporation is cash rich, and...
Joe Tucker is the sole shareholder of Tucker Parts Inc. The corporation is cash rich, and Joe wishes to sell his stock to Bill Corker, who has limited funds. The parties proceeds are as follows: a. Joe sells 40 percent of his stock to bill for $50,000 payble over 10 years. b. Tucker Parts redeems the remaining 60 percent of Joe's stock for $75,000 in cash. What are the tax consequences to Joe? Does it make any difference if the...
After several years of profitable operations, Javell, the sole shareholder of JBD Inc., a C corporation,...
After several years of profitable operations, Javell, the sole shareholder of JBD Inc., a C corporation, sold 15 percent of her JBD stock to ZNO Inc., a C corporation in a similar industry. During the current year JBD reports $1,470,000 of after-tax income. JBD distributes all of its after-tax earnings to its two shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. Assume ZNO’s marginal tax rate is 30 percent. How much tax will ZNO pay on the dividend it receives from JBD?...
After several years of profitable operations, Javell, the sole shareholder of JBD Inc., a C corporation,...
After several years of profitable operations, Javell, the sole shareholder of JBD Inc., a C corporation, sold 22 percent of her JBD stock to ZNO Inc., a C corporation in a similar industry. During the current year JBD reports $2,000,000 of after-tax income. JBD distributes all of its after-tax earnings to its two shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. How much tax will ZNO pay on the dividend it receives from JBD? What is ZNO’s tax rate on the dividend...
After several years of profitable operations, Javell, the sole shareholder of JBD Inc., a C corporation,...
After several years of profitable operations, Javell, the sole shareholder of JBD Inc., a C corporation, sold 22 percent of her JBD stock to ZNO Inc., a C corporation in a similar industry. During the current year JBD reports $2,100,000 of after-tax income. JBD distributes all of its after-tax earnings to its two shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. How much tax will ZNO pay on the dividend it receives from JBD? What is ZNO’s tax rate on the dividend...
Eva has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S-Corporation since its inception. Eva’s stock...
Eva has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S-Corporation since its inception. Eva’s stock basis is $50,000, her debt basis is $15,000 and she receives a cash distribution of $88,000. There are no special elections made. a.      What is the tax impact of the distribution if the S-Corporation has accumulated adjustment account of $40,000, adjusted earning and profit of $30,000 and $0 other adjustment account before the distribution?
1.      Eva has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S-Corporation since its inception. Eva’s...
1.      Eva has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S-Corporation since its inception. Eva’s stock basis is $50,000, her debt basis is $15,000 and she receives a cash distribution of $88,000. There are no special elections made. b.      What is the tax impact of the distribution if instead the S-Corporation has accumulated adjustment account of $40,000, $0 adjusted earning and profit and $0 other adjustment account before the distribution?
Eva has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S-Corporation since its inception. Eva’s stock...
Eva has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S-Corporation since its inception. Eva’s stock basis is $50,000, her debt basis is $15,000 and she receives a cash distribution of $88,000. There are no special elections made. All calculations must be shown. Answers containing words or paragraph, without calculations, will not be counted. What is the tax impact of the distribution if the S-Corporation has accumulated adjustment account of $40,000, adjusted earning and profit of $30,000 and $0 other...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT