Write a balanced reaction that describes the conversion of Spessartine (Mn3Al2Si3O12) to Tephroite (Mn2SiO4), Kyanite (Al2SiO5), and Quartz (SiO2)

Please show work and explain.

Please show the mechanism of RCHO or a ketone reacting with a nucleophile.

A compound dissolved in methanol and need to remove by distillation because heat is sensitive, a person hesitate to rait temp above 0C and instead decide to use vacuum distillaion. What required pressure for pure methanol to boil at this temp?

Pure phosgene gas (COCl₂), 0.0340 mol, was placed in a 1.30-L container. t was heated t o730.0 K, and at equilibrium, the pressure of CO was found to be 0.513 atm. Calculate the equilibrium constant K_p for the reaaction:

CO(g) + Cl₂(g) >< COCl₂(g)

The equilibrium constant  for the reaction CCl4(g) = C(s) + 2Cl2(g)

at 700ºC is 0.85. Determine the initial pressure of carbon tetrachloride that will produce a total equilibrium pressure of 2.30 atm at 700ºC.

10.00mL of 1.000M HA (a weak acid) was mixed with 5.00mL of 0.500M NaOH. Then the mixture was diluted to 50.0.mL with distilled water. The pH of the solution read 5.00.

1) What is the chemical equation between HA and NaOH.

2) Calculate moles of each. What is the limiting reactant?

3) Calculate the moles of each left at the end of this reaction. Calculate the Molarities for each. (What is the total volume?)

4) Write a balanced equation for dissociation of HA(aq) in water.

5) Write an expression for K for the equation above.

6) Draw the appropriate ICE table. Fill in all the information.

Hint : Calculate [H3O+] at equilibrium from pH.

7) Calculate K.

8) What is the difference between K and Ka? Is the K from question above Ka? Explain.

in the gas-phase reaction A + B --> C + 2D, it was found that when 2 mole A, 1 mole B, and 3 mole D were mixed and allowed to come to equilibrium at 25^oC, the resulting mixture contained 0.79 mole C at a total pressure of 1 bar. calculate (a) the mole fractions of each species at equilibrium, (b) K_x (c) K and (d) delta_rG^o

Consider the titration of 30.0 mL of 0.030 M NH₃ with 0.025 M HCl. Calculate the pH after the following volumes of titrant have been added.

(a) 35.0 mL

(b) 36.0 mL

(c) 37.0 mL

Calculate the cell emf for the following reaction at 25°C: 2Ag+(0.010 M) + H2(1 atm) ? 2Ag(s) + 2H+(pH = 8.00)

My compound is 2,4-Dimethyl-1-Pentanol

1.       Retrosynthetic analysis of your compound: What is a possible precursor?   What are the reagents you need to obtain your product when using this precursor?     

2.       In a drawing, show the synthetic steps that lead from the precursor to your compound. Use curved arrows properly!

3.       Using your precursor, show mechanisms and products of a Markovnikov and an anti-Markovnikov addition.

4.       Using the materials obtained through Markovnikov and anti-Markovnikov additions to the precursor, discuss stereochemical aspects. That means: Enantiomers? Diastereomers? Regioisomers? E. g., Markovnikov addition yields the (?)-enantiomer, while …   . Are the compounds chiral or achiral, why is that?

          Indicate the proper orientation of substituents by drawing structures with wedges and dashes where necessary.

5.         Identify all chiral centers in your substance and assign R- or S- designations.        

True or False

1.For the following reaction at equilibrium:
                       CaCO₃(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
                       increasing the total pressure by adding Ar(g) will shift the equilibrium to the left.

2.For the following reaction at equilibrium:
                       H₂(g) + F₂(g) ⇌ 2HF(g)
                       removing H₂ will increase the amount of F₂ present once equilibrium is reestablished.

3.Increasing the temperature of an exothermic reaction shifts the equilibrium position to the right.

4.For the following reaction at equilibrium:
                       CaCO₃(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
                       adding more CaCO₃ will shift the equilibrium to the left.

5. For the following reaction at equilibrium:
                       2 H₂(g) + O₂(g)⇌ 2 H₂O(g)
                       the equilibrium will shift to the left if the volume is halved.

10.5 mL of 0.100M ammonium chloride aqueous solution is titrated with 0.100 M NaOH(aq).

What type of solution is present when V_NaOH = 2.00 mL?

Select one:

a. strong acid

b. strong base

c. weak acid

d. weak base

e. buffered

Reorganize the following list of cations in the order of strongest to the weakest potential for hydrolysis

Ca2+, Ba2+, Cs+, Li+, Cr3+, Fe3+, Pb4+, Na+, K+, Mg2+

Thanks!!

Calculate the EMF of the cell:

Al(s) | Al3+ (0.02 M) || Au+ (0.01 M) | Au(s)

Where Al3+ + 3e-  Al E o= -1.66 V

Where Au+ + e-  Au E o = +0.99 V