In: Statistics and Probability
In 2010, the Maricopa Community College District's enrollment
data showed the following breakdown of students by...
In 2010, the Maricopa Community College District's enrollment
data showed the following breakdown of students by ethnicity: 54.9%
White; 21.1% Hispanic; 7.9% Black; 4.5% Asian/Pacific Islander;
2.9% Native American; 8.8% Other. Information was collected from a
random sample 0f 300 students in 2017 to determine whether or not
the data has changed significantly. The sample data is given in the
table below. At the α=0.10α=0.10 level of significance, test the
claim that the ethnic breakdown of students at MCCCD has not
changed significantly since 2010.
Which would be correct hypotheses for this test?
- H0:μ1=μ2H0:μ1=μ2; H1:μ1≠μ2H1:μ1≠μ2
- H0:H0:The breakdown of students by ethnicity has not changed
significantly since 2010 (i.e. the given distribution still fits);
H1:H1:The breakdown of students by ethnicity has changed
significantly since 2010 (i.e. the given distribution no longer
fits)
- H0:p1=p2H0:p1=p2; H1:p1≠p2H1:p1≠p2
- H0:H0:The breakdown of students by ethnicity has changed
significantly since 2010 (i.e. the given distribution no longer
fits); H1:H1:The breakdwon of students by ethnicity has not changed
significantly since 2010 (i.e. the given distribution still
fits)
Ethnicity of students in sample:
Ethnicity |
Count |
White |
141 |
Hispanic |
76 |
Black |
26 |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
8 |
Native American |
15 |
Other |
34 |
Test Statistic:
Give the P-value:
Which is the correct result:
- Reject the Null Hypothesis
- Do not Reject the Null Hypothesis
Which would be the appropriate conclusion?
- There is enough evidence to suggest that the breakdown of
students by ethnicity has changed significantly since 2010.
- There is not enough evidence to suggest that the breakdown of
students by ethnicity has changed significantly since 2010.