In: Statistics and Probability
In a given year, the grade point average (GPA) of Statistics majors at the University of South Carolina is Normally distributed with and . Answer the following. ?=2.1?=0.25a. What GPA interval contains the middle 95% of all students? Sketch this.
Solution:-
Given that,
mean = = 2.1
standard deviation = = 0.25
middle 95%
P(-z Z z) = 0.95
P(Z z) - P(Z -z) = 0.95
2P(Z z) - 1 = 0.95
2P(Z z) = 1 + 0.95 = 1.95
P(Z z) = 1.95 / 2 = 0.975
P(Z 1.96) = 0.975
z = - 1.96, +1.96
Using z-score formula,
x = z * + = -1.96*0.25+2.1= 1.61
x = z * + = 1.96*0.25+2.1 = 2.59
Answer = two valuues = 161 and 2.59