In: Finance
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Petrus has an opportunity to make two investments, but he can only afford to make one of them. Each one costs $ 25,000,000. The first investment can be sold in 14 years for $ 98,500,000 and has no periodic cash flow. The second investment has a $ 200,000 per month cash flow for 6 years followed by a cash flow of $ 400,000 per month for 8 years. The second investment has no resale value. Which investment is better, from the standpoint of IRR?
First investment | ||||||||||
IRR | = | Resale value/(1+r)^time | ||||||||
= | 98,500,000/(1+r)^14 | |||||||||
On solving the above equation we get IRR=10.29% | ||||||||||
Second invesrtment | ||||||||||
Year | Cashflow | |||||||||
0 | -25,000,000 | |||||||||
1 | $2,000,000 | |||||||||
2 | $2,000,000 | |||||||||
3 | $2,000,000 | |||||||||
4 | $2,000,000 | |||||||||
5 | $2,000,000 | |||||||||
6 | $2,000,000 | |||||||||
7 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
8 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
9 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
10 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
11 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
12 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
13 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
14 | $4,000,000 | |||||||||
IRR is therate t which all cashflow becomes equal to initial investment at time 0 | ||||||||||
$25,000,000 | = | [$2,000,000/(1+r)^1]+[$2,000,000/(1+r)^2]+[$2,000,000/(1+r)^3]+[$2,000,000/(1+r)^4+[$2,000,000/(1+r)^5]+[$2,000,000/(1+r)^6]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^7]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^8]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^9]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^10]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^11]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^12]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^13]+[$4,000,000/(1+r)^14] | ||||||||
On solving the above equation we get IRR=7.25% | ||||||||||
we should select Investment 1 fromviewpoint of IRR as it has higher IRR. | ||||||||||
The equation ca be solved using excel or financial calculator only.there is no direct method to solve this equations |