In: Accounting
Chesterfield Company holds cash of $67,000, inventory worth $124,000, and a building worth $147,000. Unfortunately, the company also has accounts payable of $197,000, a note payable of $97,000 (secured by the inventory), liabilities with priority of $47,200, and a bond payable of $184,000 (secured by the building).
In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, how much money will the holder of the bond expect to receive?
| Step-1: Calculation of Avilable assets and liabilities: | ||
| Cash | $67,000 | |
| Inventory | $1,24,000 | |
| Building | $1,47,000 | |
| Total Available Asset | $3,38,000 | |
| Accounts payable | $1,97,000 | |
| Note Payable | $97,000 | Secured by Inventory | 
| Liabilities | $47,200 | With priority | 
| Bond Payable | $1,84,000 | Secured by Building | 
| Total Liabilities to be paid | $5,25,800 | |
| Step-2: Determination of payment plan: | |
| Stage of Payment in case of bankruptcy | |
| 1 | Liabilities with Priority | 
| 2 | Secured Debt | 
| 3 | Unsecured debt | 
| Step-3: Payment of debt with priority and secured debt | ||||
| Debt | Paid from Cash | Balance Debt | Closing Cash | |
| Liabilities With Priority | $47,200 | $67,000 | $0 | $19,800 | 
| Paid from realisation of Inventory | Closing Amount of Inventory | |||
| Notes Payable | $97,000 | $1,24,000 | $0 | $27,000 | 
| Paid from realisation of Building | Closing Amount of Building | |||
| Bonds Payable | $1,84,000 | $1,47,000 | $37,000 | 0 | 
| Step-4:Calculation of remaining unsecured debt and Assets | |
| Unsecured Liabilities: | |
| Bonds Payable | $37,000 | 
| Accounts Payable | $1,97,000 | 
| Total | $2,34,000 | 
| Remaining Assets: | |
| Cash | $19,800 | 
| Realisation from Inventory | $27,000 | 
| Net Asset Available | $46,800 | 
| Step-5: Calculation of proprtionate distribution: | ||
| Proportionate distribution: | ||
| Bonds Payable | 46800*37/234 | $7,400 | 
| Accounts Payable | 46800*197/234 | $39,400 | 
| Step-6: Calculation of amount received by bond holders | |
| Secured part | $1,47,000 | 
| Unsecured Part | $7,400 | 
| Total | $1,54,400 | 
| Thus, holders of bond can expect tp receive $ 154400 |