In: Statistics and Probability
Overproduction of uric acid in the body can be an indication of cell breakdown. This may be an advance indication of illness such as gout, leukemia, or lymphoma. Over a period of months, an adult male patient has taken eight blood tests for uric acid. The mean concentration was 5.35 mg/dL. The distribution of uric acid in healthy adult males can be assumed to be normal, with a population standard deviation of 1.85 mg/dL. Construct a 98% confidence interval estimation of the population mean concentration of uric acid in this patient's blood. Write a sentence summarizing your results.
Solution :
Given that,
At 98% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02/ 2 = 0.01
Z/2 = Z0.01 = 2.326 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 2.326 * ( 1.85/
8)
= 1.5214
At 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E <
<
+ E
5.35- 1.5214 <
< 5.35 +1.5214
3.8286 <
< 6.8714
( 3.8286 , 6.8714 )