In: Accounting
Bowen Company makes two products from a joint production
process. Each product may be sold at the split-off point
or processed further. Information concerning these products
for last year appears below:
Product X Product Y
Allocated joint costs .................. $25,000 $17,000
Sales value after further processing ... $41,000 $47,000
Sales value at the split-off point ..... $29,000 $23,000
Additional processing costs ............ $19,000 $15,000
Assume Bowen Company makes all the correct sell or process
further decisions.
Calculate the net income reported by Bowen Company last year.
Net Income Reported By Bowen Company Last Year = $19,000
Solution:
First we calculate the incremental profit or loss from further processing
| Particulars | Product X | Product Y |
| Sales value after further processing | $41,000 | $47,000 |
| Less:Sales value at split off point | $29,000 | $23,000 |
| Total Incremental Revenue | $12,000 | $24.000 |
| Less:Total Incremental Processing costs | $19,000 | $15,000 |
| Total Incremental Profit / (loss) | ($7,000) | $9,000 |
Now, as per question we assume that Bowen Company makes all the correct sell or process further decision.
Thus,
Product X will be sold at split off and won't be processed futher as it results in incremental loss of $7,000 &
Product Y will be further processed as it results in incremental profit of $9,000.
So, Net Income Reported by Bowen Company Last Year will be-
| Particulars | Product X | Produt Y |
| Sales Revenue {X at split off & Y after further process} | $29,000 | $47,000 |
| Less:Joint Cost | $25,000 | $17,000 |
| Less:Incremental Cost | - | $15,000 |
| Income | $4,000 | $15,000 |
Net Income = $4,000 + $15,000 = $19,000