In: Statistics and Probability
An institute reported that 63% of its members indicate
that lack of ethical culture within financial firms has contributed
most to the lack of trust in the financial industry. Suppose you
select a sample off 100 institute members.
What is the probability that the sample percentage indicating that
lack of ethical culture within financial firms has contributed the
most to the lack of trust in the financial industry will be between
59% and 72%?
Solution:
Given that,
n = 100
=0.63
1 - = 1 - 0.63= 0.37
= = 0.63
= ( 1 - ) / n
= 0.63 * 0.37 / 100
= 0.0483
= 0.0483
P( 0.59 < < 0.72 )
P( 0.59 - 0.63 / 0.0483 ) < ( - / ) < ( 0.72 - 0.63 / 0.0483 )
P ( -0.04 /0.0483 < z < 0.09 / 0.0483 )
P ( - 1.05 < z < 1.86 )
P ( z < 1.86 ) - p ( z < -0.83 )
Using z table
= 0.9686 - 0.2033
= 0.7653
Probability = 0.7653 = 76.53%