In: Accounting
Hi, I am doing a preminary analytical procedures for Apollo
Shoes.
I have to find a unusual percentage and explain two possible
hypotheses for why the change occurred.
I found one that increased prepaid insurace( 361%) ID:14100, but
decreased in insurance expense(-96%)ID:68000.
I know this is strange because when prepaid insurance goes up,
insurance expense should go up, but I dont' know
how to explain. Would you please help me? Thank you.
Prepared by | |||||
Apollo Shoes, Inc | Reviewed by | ||||
Trial Balance | |||||
Audited | Unaudited | ||||
2013 | 2014 | Raw Change | Percent Change | ||
Account ID | Account Description | (Audited) | (Unaudited) | (CY-PY) | (Raw Change/PY) |
10100 | Cash on Hand | $1,987.28 | $2,275.23 | $287.95 | 14% |
10200 | Regular Checking Account | $198,116.52 | $557,125.92 | $359,009.40 | 181% |
10300 | Payroll Checking Account | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
10400 | Savings Account | $3,044,958.13 | $3,645,599.15 | $600,641.02 | 20% |
11000 | Accounts Receivable | $16,410,902.71 | $51,515,259.98 | $35,104,357.27 | 214% |
11400 | Other Receivables | $0.00 | $1,250,000.00 | $1,250,000.00 | 100% |
11500 | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | ($1,262,819.88) | ($1,239,009.75) | $23,810.13 | -2% |
12000 | Inventory - Spotlight | $18,825,205.24 | $67,724,527.50 | $48,899,322.26 | 260% |
12300 | Reserve for Inventory Obsolescence | ($3,012,000.00) | ($846,000.00) | $2,166,000.00 | -72% |
14100 | Prepaid Insurance | $743,314.38 | $3,424,213.78 | $2,680,899.40 | 361% |
14200 | Prepaid Rent | $200,000.00 | $0.00 | ($200,000.00) | -100% |
14300 | Office Supplies | $7,406.82 | $8,540.00 | $1,133.18 | 15% |
14400 | Notes Receivable-Current | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
14700 | Other Current Assets | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
15000 | Land | $117,000.00 | $117,000.00 | $0.00 | 0% |
15100 | Buildings and Land Improvements | $623,905.92 | $674,313.92 | $50,408.00 | 8% |
15200 | Machinery, Equipment, Office Furniture | $433,217.10 | $2,929,097.13 | $2,495,880.03 | 576% |
17000 | Accum. Depreciation | ($164,000.00) | ($610,000.00) | ($446,000.00) | 272% |
19000 | Investments | $572,691.08 | $1,998,780.39 | $1,426,089.31 | 249% |
19900 | Other Noncurrent Assets | $53,840.59 | $53,840.59 | $0.00 | 0% |
20000 | Accounts Payable | ($4,633,118.09) | ($1,922,095.91) | $2,711,022.18 | -59% |
23100 | Sales Tax Payable | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
23200 | Wages Payable | ($29,470.32) | $0.00 | $29,470.32 | -100% |
23300 | FICA Employee Withholding | ($1,318.69) | ($8,439.65) | ($7,120.96) | 540% |
23350 | Medicare Withholding | ($583.99) | ($11,414.99) | ($10,831.00) | 1855% |
23400 | Federal Payroll Taxes Payable | ($6,033.01) | ($118,086.12) | ($112,053.11) | 1857% |
23500 | FUTA Tax Payable | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
23600 | State Payroll Taxes Payable | ($2,815.47) | ($55,106.86) | ($52,291.39) | 1857% |
23700 | SUTA Tax Payable | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
23800 | FICA Employer Withholding | ($1,318.69) | ($8,439.65) | ($7,120.96) | 540% |
23900 | Medicare Employer Withholding | ($583.99) | ($11,414.99) | ($10,831.00) | 1855% |
24100 | Line of Credit | ($10,000,000.00) | ($44,403,000.00) | ($34,403,000.00) | 344% |
24200 | Current Portion Long-Term Debt | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
24700 | Other Current Liabilities | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
27000 | Notes Payable-Noncurrent | $0.00 | ($12,000,000.00) | ($12,000,000.00) | |
39003 | Common Stock | ($8,105,000.00) | ($8,105,000.00) | $0.00 | 0% |
39004 | Paid-in Capital | ($7,423,000.00) | ($7,423,000.00) | $0.00 | 0% |
39005 | Retained Earnings | ($2,219,120.65) | ($6,590,483.64) | ($4,371,362.99) | 197% |
40000 | Sales | ($246,172,918.44) | ############ | $3,459,465.56 | -1% |
41000 | Sales Returns | $4,497,583.20 | $11,100,220.89 | $6,602,637.69 | 147% |
42000 | Warranty Expense | $1,100,281.48 | $1,158,128.47 | $57,846.99 | 5% |
45000 | Income from Investments | $0.00 | ($1,426,089.31) | ($1,426,089.31) | |
46000 | Interest Income | ($204,302.81) | ($131,881.46) | $72,421.35 | -35% |
47000 | Miscellaneous Income | $0.00 | ($2,166,000.00) | ($2,166,000.00) | |
50010 | Cost of Goods Sold | $141,569,221.61 | $130,196,645.26 | ($11,372,576.35) | -8% |
57500 | Freight | $4,302,951.46 | $4,240,263.09 | ($62,688.37) | -1% |
60000 | Advertising Expense | $897,140.01 | $1,036,854.01 | $139,714.00 | 16% |
61000 | Auto Expenses | $208,974.39 | $210,502.80 | $1,528.41 | 1% |
62000 | Research and Development | $31,212,334.17 | $528,870.44 | ($30,683,463.73) | -98% |
64000 | Depreciation Expense | $133,000.00 | $446,000.00 | $313,000.00 | 235% |
64500 | Warehouse Salaries | $4,633,383.82 | $4,720,715.56 | $87,331.74 | 2% |
65000 | Property Tax Expense | $80,495.32 | $99,332.45 | $18,837.13 | 23% |
66000 | Legal and Professional Expense | $3,605,133.96 | $4,913,224.45 | $1,308,090.49 | 36% |
67000 | Bad Debt Expense | $1,622,425.99 | $0.00 | ($1,622,425.99) | -100% |
68000 | Insurance Expense | $853,942.65 | $36,106.92 | ($817,835.73) | -96% |
70000 | Maintenance Expense | $61,136.04 | $35,502.87 | ($25,633.17) | -42% |
70100 | Utilities | $135,642.99 | $137,332.18 | $1,689.19 | 1% |
70110 | Phone | $76,373.78 | $52,599.02 | ($23,774.76) | -31% |
70120 | Postal | $128,033.21 | $77,803.61 | ($50,229.60) | -39% |
71000 | Miscellaneous Office Expense | $17,023.27 | $24,891.82 | $7,868.55 | 46% |
72000 | Payroll Tax Exp | $1,550,989.06 | $1,577,811.85 | $26,822.79 | 2% |
73000 | Pension/Profit-Sharing Plan Ex | $3,000,000.00 | $3,300,000.00 | $300,000.00 | 10% |
74000 | Rent or Lease Expense | $2,603,485.87 | $1,206,574.00 | ($1,396,911.87) | -54% |
77500 | Administrative Wages Expense | $16,875,305.98 | $16,197,225.43 | ($678,080.55) | -4% |
78000 | Interest Expense | $875,000.00 | $2,591,736.50 | $1,716,736.50 | 196% |
78500 | Income Tax Expense - Federal | $2,365,000.00 | $8,900,000.00 | $6,535,000.00 | 276% |
78510 | Income Tax Expense - State | $429,000.00 | $3,100,000.00 | $2,671,000.00 | 623% |
80000 | Loss on Legal Settlement | $19,172,000.00 | $0.00 | ($19,172,000.00) | -100% |
$0.00 | $0.00 |
Line of Credit:
24100 Line of Credit ($10,000,000.00) ($44,403,000.00) ($34,403,000.00) 344
Company can adjust their repayment amounts as needed, based on their budget or cash flow. For example, they can repay the entire outstanding balance at once or just make the minimum monthly payments, Sometimes it may happen that due to unavailability of cash either temporarily or permanently to meet the debt due will result in the company need to force the borrower take only certain interest amount or delay the payment to make over. And mainly we have to see whether the going concern is going to effected or not and we cannot decide on this one factor because the debts due is may be due to increase in taking more loans
Here in this case, Company had taken huge loans and compared to last year it is observed that Have huge loans taken this year compared to no loan during last year
Conclusion:
Here We don’t need to worry as Assets of the company are also increased along with the liabilities as company may expanding the business in many areas of scope this year . and It is purchased huge assets on loans this year. The company may defer some loans till the earning of money by utilising the all assets for production or expansion and thereby earning huge amounts by sale of service or merchandise .
Machinery, Equipment, Office Furniture
Machinery, Equipment, Office Furniture $433,217.10 $2,929,097.13 $2,495,880.03 576%
Analysis: The company goals set at high levels by facing the risk ,the company might be taken this step based on , will growth in the economy or industry may be good or huge bumb in near future through , either to company products or services.
So Company take huge steps towards buying an asset for loans to avail the Opportunities in Upcoming industry or economy by using their strength.
Accum. Depreciation
Accum. Depreciation ($164,000.00) ($610,000.00) ($446,000.00) 272%
When assets increase automatically Accumulated depreciation also Increases ,the assets during the year increased 576% and accumulated depreciation is increased only 272% ,may be some of the assets may not be ready for intended use,,More or less by end of next year It may reach the same levels
Income Tax Expense:
Company earned huge profits this year as a result have to incurred huge taxes this year