In: Accounting
Following are selected accounts for Green Corporation and Vega Company as of December 31, 2023. Several of Green's accounts have been omitted.
| Green | Vega | ||||||
| Revenues | $ | 900,000 | $ | 500,000 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | 360,000 | 200,000 | |||||
| Depreciation expense | 140,000 | 40,000 | |||||
| Other expenses | 100,000 | 60,000 | |||||
| Equity in Vega’s income | ? | ||||||
| Retained earnings, 1/1/2023 | 1,350,000 | 1,200,000 | |||||
| Dividends | 195,000 | 80,000 | |||||
| Current assets | 300,000 | 1,380,000 | |||||
| Land | 450,000 | 180,000 | |||||
| Building (net) | 750,000 | 280,000 | |||||
| Equipment (net) | 300,000 | 500,000 | |||||
| Liabilities | 600,000 | 620,000 | |||||
| Common stock | 450,000 | 80,000 | |||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 75,000 | 320,000 | |||||
Green acquired 100% of Vega on January 1, 2019, by issuing 10,500 shares of its $10 par value common stock with a fair value of $95 per share. On January 1, 2019, Vega's land was undervalued by $40,000, its buildings were overvalued by $30,000, and equipment was undervalued by $80,000. The buildings have a 20-year life and the equipment has a 10-year life. $50,000 was attributed to an unrecorded trademark with a 16-year remaining life. There was no goodwill associated with this investment.
Compute the December 31, 2023 consolidated retained earnings.
a.$1,350,000.
b.$1,645,375.
c.$1,565,375.
d.$1,265,375.
e.$1,840,375.
I know the answer is B but need explanation as to how to get the answer.
| 
 Computation of net income  | 
 Green  | 
 Vega  | 
| 
 Revenues  | 
 900,000  | 
 500,000  | 
| 
 Less: Cost of goods sold  | 
 360,000  | 
 200,000  | 
| 
 Depreciation  | 
 140,000  | 
 40,000  | 
| 
 Other expenses  | 
 100,000  | 
 60,000  | 
| 
 Depreciation reversed on corrected building (30,000/20)  | 
 (1500)  | 
|
| 
 Depreciation on correct equipment (80,000/10)  | 
 8000  | 
|
| 
 Amortization of unrecorded trademark (50,000/16)  | 
 3125  | 
|
| 
 Net income  | 
 300,000  | 
 190,375  | 
| 
 Consolidated retained earnings  | 
||
| 
 Beginning retained earnings  | 
 $ 1350,000  | 
|
| 
 Add: Vega income  | 
 190,375  | 
|
| 
 Add: Green income  | 
 300,000  | 
|
| 
 Less: dividends  | 
 (195,000)  | 
|
| 
 Consolidated retained earnings  | 
 1,645,375  | 
Buildings were overvalued. Hence, some of the depreciation needs to be reversed.
In case of equipment and trademark, depreciation and amortization shall be applicable.