Question

In: Accounting

Labels: Current assets Current liabilities December 31, 2018 Expenses For the Year Ended December 31, 2018...

Labels: Current assets Current liabilities December 31, 2018 Expenses For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Property, plant, and equipment Revenues Amount Descriptions: Book value-building Book value-equipment Change in retained earnings Net income Net loss Retained earnings, December 31, 2018 Retained earnings, January 1, 2018 Total assets Total current assets Total expenses Total liabilities Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity Total property, plant, and equipment Total revenues Total stockholders’ equity

CHART OF ACCOUNTS

Lamp Light Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Prepaid Insurance
14 Supplies
15 Land
16 Building
17 Accumulated Depreciation-Building
18 Equipment
19 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Salaries and Wages Payable
23 Unearned Rent
EQUITY
31 Common Stock
32 Retained Earnings
33 Dividends
34 Income Summary
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
42 Rent Revenue
EXPENSES
51 Salaries and Wages Expense
52 Advertising Expense
53 Utilities Expense
54 Depreciation Expense-Building
55 Repairs Expense
56 Depreciation Expense-Equipment
57 Insurance Expense
58 Supplies Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense

Lamp Light Company maintains and repairs warning lights, such as those found on radio towers and lighthouses. Lamp Light Company prepared the following end-of-period spreadsheet at December 31, 2018, the end of the fiscal year:

Lamp Light Company
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Unadjusted Trial Balance Adjustments Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr.
Cash 10,800.00 10,800.00
Accounts Receivable 38,900.00 (a) 11,300.00 50,200.00
Prepaid Insurance 4,200.00 (b) 3,000.00 1,200.00
Supplies 2,730.00 (c) 2,250.00 480.00
Land 98,000.00 98,000.00
Building 400,000.00 400,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Building 205,300.00 (d) 10,100.00 215,400.00
Equipment 101,000.00 101,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 85,100.00 (e) 6,680.00 91,780.00
Accounts Payable 15,700.00 15,700.00
Salaries and Wages Payable (f) 4,900.00 4,900.00
Unearned Rent 2,100.00 (g) 1,300.00 800.00
Common Stock 75,000.00 75,000.00
Retained Earnings 128,100.00 128,100.00
Dividends 10,000.00 10,000.00
Fees Earned 363,700.00 (a) 11,300.00 375,000.00
Rent Revenue (g) 1,300.00 1,300.00
Salaries and Wages Expense 163,100.00 (f) 4,900.00 168,000.00
Advertising Expense 21,700.00 21,700.00
Utilities Expense 11,400.00 11,400.00
Depreciation Expense-Building (d) 10,100.00 10,100.00
Repairs Expense 8,850.00 8,850.00
Depreciation Expense-Equipment (e) 6,680.00 6,680.00
Insurance Expense (b) 3,000.00 3,000.00
Supplies Expense (c) 2,250.00 2,250.00
Miscellaneous Expense 4,320.00 4,320.00
875,000.00 875,000.00 39,530.00 39,530.00 907,980.00 907,980.00

Required:

1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. If a net loss has been incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Use the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the correct wording of text items other than account names. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement.
2. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. If a net loss is incurred or dividends were paid, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. Fixed assets must be entered in order according to account number. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
4. Based upon the end-of-period spreadsheet, journalize the closing entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
5. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • All working forms part of the answer
  • Requirement 1

Income Statement

For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2018

Revenues:

Fees Earned

$        375,000.00

Rent Revenue

$             1,300.00

Total Revenues

$      376,300.00

Expenses:

Salaries and Wages Expense

$        168,000.00

Advertising Expense

$           21,700.00

Utilities Expense

$           11,400.00

Depreciation Expense-Building

$           10,100.00

Repairs Expense

$             8,850.00

Depreciation Expense-Equipment

$             6,680.00

Insurance Expense

$             3,000.00

Supplies Expense

$             2,250.00

Miscellaneous Expense

$             4,320.00

Total Expenses

$      236,300.00

Net Income

$      140,000.00

  • Requirement 2

Statement of Retained earnings

For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2018

Retained Earnings, Jan 1-2018

$      128,100.00

Net Income

$        140,000.00

Dividends

$        (10,000.00)

Change In retained Earnings

$      130,000.00

Retained Earnings, Dec 31-2018

$      258,100.00

  • Requirement 3

Balance Sheet

Dec 31, 2018

ASSETS

Current Assets:

Cash

$     10,800.00

Accounts Receivable

$     50,200.00

Prepaid Insurance

$       1,200.00

Supplies

$           480.00

Total Current Assets

$    62,680.00

Property, Plant & Equipment:

Land

$     98,000.00

Building

$           400,000.00

Accumulated Depreciation-Building

$         (215,400.00)

$   184,600.00

Equipment

$           101,000.00

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

$           (91,780.00)

$       9,220.00

Total Property Plant & Equipment

$ 291,820.00

Total ASSETS

$ 354,500.00

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable

$     15,700.00

Salaries and Wages Payable

$       4,900.00

Unearned Rent

$           800.00

Total Liabilities

$    21,400.00

STOCKHOLDER's EQUITY

Common Stock

$     75,000.00

Retained Earnings

$   258,100.00

Total Stockholder's Equity

$ 333,100.00

Total LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

$ 354,500.00

  • Requirement 4

Closing Entry no.

Accounts title

Debit

Credit

1

Fees Earned

$      375,000.00

Rent Revenue

$          1,300.00

Income Summary

$            376,300.00

(revenue accounts closed)

2

Income Summary

$      236,300.00

Salaries and Wages Expense

$            168,000.00

Advertising Expense

$              21,700.00

Utilities Expense

$              11,400.00

Depreciation Expense-Building

$              10,100.00

Repairs Expense

$                 8,850.00

Depreciation Expense-Equipment

$                 6,680.00

Insurance Expense

$                 3,000.00

Supplies Expense

$                 2,250.00

Miscellaneous Expense

$                 4,320.00

(Expenses accounts closed)

3

Income Summary

$      140,000.00

Retained earnings

$            140,000.00

(Net Income balance closed)

4

Retained earnings

$        10,000.00

Dividends

$              10,000.00

(Dividends account closed)

  • Requirement 5

Post Closing Trial Balance

Account Title

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

$                                   10,800.00

Accounts Receivable

$                                   50,200.00

Prepaid Insurance

$                                     1,200.00

Supplies

$                                         480.00

Land

$                                   98,000.00

Building

$                                 400,000.00

Accumulated Depreciation-Building

$                215,400.00

Equipment

$                                 101,000.00

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

$                  91,780.00

Accounts Payable

$                  15,700.00

Salaries and Wages Payable

$                     4,900.00

Unearned Rent

$                        800.00

Common Stock

$                  75,000.00

Retained Earnings

$                258,100.00

TOTALs

$                                 661,680.00

$                661,680.00


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