In: Accounting
Landen Corporation uses a job-order costing system. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates:
Direct labor-hours required to support estimated production | 100,000 | |
Machine-hours required to support estimated production | 50,000 | |
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost | $ | 280,000 |
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per direct labor-hour | $ | 2.80 |
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour | $ | 5.60 |
During the year, Job 550 was started and completed. The following information is available with respect to this job:
Direct materials | $ | 216 |
Direct labor cost | $ | 327 |
Direct labor-hours | 15 | |
Machine-hours | 5 | |
Required:
1. Assume that Landen has historically used a plantwide predetermined overhead rate with direct labor-hours as the allocation base. Under this approach:
a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.
b. Compute the total manufacturing cost of Job 550.
c. If Landen uses a markup percentage of 200% of its total manufacturing cost, what selling price would it establish for Job 550?
2. Assume that Landen’s controller believes that machine-hours is a better allocation base than direct labor-hours. Under this approach:
a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.
b. Compute the total manufacturing cost of Job 550.
c. If Landen uses a markup percentage of 200% of its total manufacturing cost, what selling price would it establish for Job 550?
(Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your "Predetermined Overhead Rate" answers to 2 decimal places and all other answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
1).
a). Plantwide predetermined overhead rate = Fixed overhead rate
per labor hour + Var. overhead rater per labor hour
= ($280,000 / 100,000 hours) + $2.80
= $2.8 + $2.8
= $5.60 per labor hour
b). Total manufacturing cost of Job 550.
Direct material = $216
Direct labor = $327
Manufacturing overhead ($5.6 * 15 hours) = $84
Total manufacturing cost = $627
c). Selling price = Total manufacturing cost + Markup
= $627 + ($627 * 200%)
= $627 + $1,254
= $1,881
2).
a). Plantwide predetermined overhead rate = Fixed overhead rate
per machine hour + Var. overhead rater per machine hour
= ($280,000 / 50,000 hours) + $5.60
= $5.6 + $5.6
= $11.20 per machine hour
b). Total manufacturing cost of Job 550.
Direct material = $216
Direct labor = $327
Manufacturing overhead ($11.2 * 5 hours) = $56
Total manufacturing cost = $599
c). Selling price = Total manufacturing cost + Markup
= $599 + ($599 * 200%)
= $599 + $1,198
= $1,797