Question

In: Accounting

Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company's fiscal year-end is December 31.

Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company's fiscal year-end is December 31. The unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2018, appears below.

  

Account TitleDebits
Credits
Cash30,000

Accounts receivable40,000

Supplies1,500

Inventory60,000

Note receivable20,000

Interest receivable0

Prepaid rent2,000

Prepaid insurance0

Office equipment80,000

Accumulated depreciation—office equipment

30,000
Accounts payable

31,000
Salaries and wages payable

0
Note payable

50,000
Interest payable

0
Deferred revenue

0
Common stock

60,000
Retained earnings

24,500
Sales revenue

148,000
Interest revenue

0
Cost of goods sold70,000

Salaries and wages expense18,900

Rent expense11,000

Depreciation expense0

Interest expense0

Supplies expense1,100

Insurance expense6,000

Advertising expense3,000

Totals343,500
343,500


Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.

  1. Depreciation on the office equipment for the year is $10,000.

  2. Employee salaries and wages are paid twice a month, on the 22nd for salaries and wages earned from the 1st through the 15th, and on the 7th of the following month for salaries and wages earned from the 16th through the end of the month. Salaries and wages earned from December 16 through December 31, 2018, were $1,500.

  3. On October 1, 2018, Pastina borrowed $50,000 from a local bank and signed a note. The note requires interest to be paid annually on September 30 at 12%. The principal is due in 10 years.

  4. On March 1, 2018, the company lent a supplier $20,000 and a note was signed requiring principal and interest at 8% to be paid on February 28, 2019.

  5. On April 1, 2018, the company paid an insurance company $6,000 for a two-year fire insurance policy. The entire $6,000 was debited to insurance expense.

  6. $800 of supplies remained on hand at December 31, 2018.

  7. A customer paid Pastina $2,000 in December for 1,500 pounds of spaghetti to be delivered in January 2019. Pastina credited sales revenue.

  8. On December 1, 2018, $2,000 rent was paid to the owner of the building. The payment represented rent for December 2018 and January 2019 at $1,000 per month.

6. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
  

Solutions

Expert Solution

Trial Balance
Pre-Closing Adjustment Post-Closing

Account Title

Debits Credits Debits Credits Debits Credits
Cash            30,000               30,000                        -  
Accounts receivable            40,000               40,000                        -  
Supplies              1,500               (700)                     800                        -  
Inventory            60,000               60,000                        -  
Note receivable            20,000               20,000                        -  
Interest receivable                     -                1,333                 1,333                        -  
Prepaid rent              2,000            (1,000)                 1,000                        -  
Prepaid insurance                     -                3,750                 3,750                        -  
Office equipment            80,000               80,000                        -  
Accumulated depreciation—office equipment            30,000               10,000                        -                 40,000
Accounts payable            31,000                        -                 31,000
Salaries and wages payable                     -                   1,500                        -                   1,500
Note payable            50,000                        -                 50,000
Interest payable                     -                   1,500                        -                   1,500
Deferred revenue                     -                   2,000                        -                   2,000
Common stock            60,000                        -                 60,000
Retained earnings            24,500                        -                 24,500
Sales revenue          148,000               (2,000)                        -              146,000
Interest revenue                     -                   1,333                        -                   1,333
Cost of goods sold            70,000               70,000                        -  
Salaries and wages expense            18,900              1,500               20,400                        -  
Rent expense            11,000              1,000               12,000                        -  
Depreciation expense                     -              10,000               10,000                        -  
Interest expense                     -                1,500                 1,500                        -  
Supplies expense              1,100                  700                 1,800                        -  
Insurance expense              6,000            (3,750)                 2,250                        -  
Advertising expense              3,000                 3,000                        -  
Totals          343,500          343,500            14,333               14,333            357,833            357,833

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