In: Accounting
intermediate accounting 1
Question 2 - Application
MH Plumbing Inc. (MH) is the largest plumbing contractor in Moncton, Alberta. Information on selected transactions/events is given below:
a. On 15 January 2012, MH purchased land and a warehouse building for $455,000. The land was appraised at $175,000, while the building was appraised at $375,000.
b. During January and February 2012, MH spent $53,200 on the warehouse building, renovating it for its expected use as a storage and shipping facility.
c. MH used the warehouse building from February 2012 until August 2018. The building was expected to have a 20-year life and a residual value of $11,000.
d. In late August 2018, MH traded the warehouse and land for another facility on the other side of town. The second facility was slightly larger. MH paid $33,750 to the vendor, and $19,800 in legal fees as a result of the transaction. The new warehouse was appraised at $425,000, and the new land at $180,000. This warehouse facility was expected to have a useful life of 18 years and a residual value of $7,800.
e. MH used the new warehouse facility from August 2018 until February 2019. At that time, a fire destroyed the warehouse. MH received $356,800 from the insurance company.
f. MH called for tenders for construction of a new warehouse building in March 2019, but the lowest bid was $788,000. The company decided to self-construct and began in May 2019. Monies spent were as follows:
Architect fees |
$ 80,000 |
Removing debris from building site |
13,400 |
Material cost for construction |
245,800 |
Labour cost for construction |
199,600 |
Parking lot |
45,200 |
Specific overhead assigned to construction |
24,800 |
Interest on loans related to construction |
34,100 |
g. MH received a $100,000 investment tax credit in 2019 as a result of the building activities, which reduced 2019 taxes payable.
h. MH occupied its new warehouse in September 2019. It was appraised at $650,000. It was expected to last for 25 years, and have a residual value of $20,000.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record all transactions listed above, including annual depreciation to the end of 2019. Record annual depreciation using a declining-balance method of 10% for buildings, and 8% for parking lots. MH records a full year of depreciation in the year of acquisition and no amortization in the year of disposal. Justify any decisions made with respect to accounting policy or application.
a | land A/c Dr | $4,55,000 | |||||
Warehouse building | $4,55,000 | ||||||
To bank A/c | $9,10,000 | ||||||
b | Appraisal entry | ||||||
land A/c Dr | $1,75,000 | ||||||
To P&l A/c | $1,75,000 | ||||||
Ware house buliding A/c Dr | $3,75,000 | ||||||
To P&l A/c | $3,75,000 | ||||||
Ware house renovation entry | |||||||
Ware house buliding A/c Dr | $53,200 | ||||||
To Bank A/c | $53,200 | ||||||
c | Value of Ware house Buliding | ||||||
$455000+$375000+$53200 | |||||||
$8,83,200 | Total value | ||||||
Expected life | 20 years | ||||||
residual value | $1,10,000 | ||||||
Usage is ony for 6. years | |||||||
Depreciation for year | $883200-$11000/6 | ||||||
$1,34,184.60 | Per year | ||||||
d | Legal fee entry | ||||||
Legal fee expense Dr | $53,500 | ||||||
To Bank A/c | $53,500 | ||||||
New warehouse A/c Dr | $4,25,000 | ||||||
New land A/c | $1,80,000 | ||||||
To P&l A/c | $6,05,000 | ||||||
New warehouse facility dep cal | |||||||
$425000-$7800/18 | |||||||
$23,177.78 | Per year | ||||||
Dep for 6 months | $11,588.89 | ||||||
e | Loss | $425000-$11588.59 | |||||
$4,13,411 | |||||||
Entry for insurance claim received | |||||||
Bank A/c Dr | $3,56,800 | ||||||
To insurance claim A/c | $3,56,800 | ||||||
f | Let the project be Project A | ||||||
Project A /c Dr | $6,42,900 | Architect fee | $80,000 | ||||
To bank A/c | $6,42,900 | Debris | $13,400 | ||||
Matereial | $2,45,800 | ||||||
labour | $1,99,600 | ||||||
parking | $45,200 | ||||||
Overheads | $24,800 | ||||||
Interest | $34,100 | ||||||
$6,42,900 | |||||||
g | Bank A/c Dr | $1,00,000 | |||||
To investment Tax Creditt | $1,00,000 | ||||||
h | New ware house A/c Dr | $6,50,000 | |||||
To P&l A/c | $6,50,000 | ||||||
New project A | $642900+$65000 | ||||||
$12,92,900 | |||||||
Residual value | $20,000 | ||||||
Depreciation per year | $1292900-$20000/25 | ||||||
$50,880 |