In: Computer Science
You are currently willing to pay $25,000 to purchase a perpetuity which will pay you and your heirs $2,250 each year forever (the first $2,250 payment will be received one year from today). If your required rate of return does not change, how much would you currently be willing to pay if this were a 10-year ordinary annuity of $2,250 per year instead of a perpetuity? (Select the range in which the correct answer falls)
A. Less than $14,200
B. Greater than or equal to $14,200 but less than $14,300
C. Greater than or equal to $14,300 but less than $14,400
D. Greater than or equal to $14,400 but less than $14,500
E. Greater than or equal to $14,500
The best option is (d).
Explanation:
Calculation of required rate of return:
Currently willing to pay per perpetuity (Value of Perpetuity) = $25,000
Perpetual Cash flow = $2,250
Value of Perpetuity = Cash flow/Return
Substitute values
$25,000 = $2,250/Return
Return = $2,250/$25,000 = 0.09 or 9%
Calculation of value of 10 year ordinary annuity
Required rate of return does not change
Return = 9%
Cash flow = $2,250
Value of annuity = present value annuity factor * Cash flow
Present value annuity factor = 1/(1+9%)1 + 1/(1+9%)2 + 1/(1+9%)3...........+1/(1+9%)10 = 6.418
Value of 10 year ordinary annuity = 6.418 * $2,250 = $14,440.5
Hence the best option is (D) Greater than $14,400 but Less than $14,500.
The best option is (d).
Hence the best option is (D) Greater than $14,400 but Less than $14,500.