In: Statistics and Probability
According to the Air Transport Association of America, the
average operating cost of an MD-80 jet airliner is $2,087 per hour.
Suppose the operating costs of an MD-80 jet airliner are normally
distributed with a standard deviation of $162 per hour.
(Round the value of z to 2 decimal places. Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
(a) At what
operating cost would only 23% of the operating costs be less? $enter the dollar amount at which only 23% of the operating costs would be less (b) At what operating cost would 65% of the operating costs be more? $enter the dollar amount at which 65% of the operating costs would be more (c) What operating cost would be more than 85% of operating costs? $enter the dollar amount that would be more than 85% of operating costs |
Solution:
We are given:
(a) At what operating cost would only 23% of the operating costs be less?
Answer: We have to first find the z-value corresponding to area 0.23. Using the standard normal table, we have:
Now using the z-score formula, we have:
Therefore, $1967.12 at which only 23% of the operating costs would be less
(b) At what operating cost would 65% of the operating costs be more?
Answer: We have to first find the z-value corresponding to area 1-0.65=0.35. Using the standard normal table, we have:
Now using the z-score formula, we have:
Therefore, $2023.82 at which 65% of the operating costs would be more
(c) What operating cost would be more than 85% of operating costs?
Answer: We have to first find the z-value corresponding to area 0.85. Using the standard normal table, we have:
Now using the z-score formula, we have:
Therefore, $2255.48 that would be more than 85% of operating costs