Question

In: Economics

Unemployment Question The small country of Macroland has a population of 100,000 people over the age...

Unemployment Question The small country of Macroland has a population of 100,000 people over the age of 18 and under 65. There are 50,000 people under the age of 18, and 20,000 people over the age of 65. The number of people between ages of 18 and 65 that are looking for jobs is 20,000, and the number that have jobs is 50,000. Using this information, answer the following questions. Show your work. These are numbers for the month of January.

Now assume there were some changes in February. Of the people between the ages of 18 and 65 in Macroland, about 2000 who were looking for work now dropped out of the labor market, and stop looking for work. In addition, 8000 people who were previously unemployed in January got jobs in February. However, 3000 who had jobs in January lost their jobs, and all of them qualify for unemployment insurance and are looking for work. Using this information, answer the following questions. Show your work.

d. What is the labor force of Macroland for people between the ages of 18 and 65 in February?

e. What is the unemployment rate of Macroland for people between the ages of 18 and 65 in February?

f. How many discouraged workers are there in February?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Population between Age 18 to 65 = 100,000

Unemployed between 18 to 65 = 20,000

Employed between 18 to 65 = 50,000

Original Labour Force = Unemployed + Employed

= 20,000 + 50,000 = 70,000

February

2000 people dropped out of labour force

New Labour Force = 70,000 - 2000 = 68000

Also, 8000 people who were unemployed got work. It means that these were already part of labor force and now also they will be part of labor force. These will be deducted from Unemployed and added to employed.

3000 people who had jobs become unemployed in februrary but still will be part of labor force.These will added to unemployed and decducted from employed.

Also, 2000 people who were considered unemployed have now stopped looking for work and are now out of labour force and will be considered as discouraged workers. These will be deducted from Unemployed.

New Unemployed = 20,000 - 8000 + 3000 - 2000 = 13000

New Employed = 50,000 + 8000 - 3000 = 55000

Part a

New Labour Force = New Unemployed + New Employed

= 13000 + 55000 = 68000

Part b

Unemployment Rate

= Total Unemployed / Labour Force * 100

= 13000 / 68000 * 100

= 19.1%

Part c

Discouraged Workers are the people who have stopped looking for work and have been considered out of labour force as they are not looking for work actively

= 2000


Related Solutions

Unemployment Question Assume a city called Macroland, where the total population is 80,000. Of that 50,000...
Unemployment Question Assume a city called Macroland, where the total population is 80,000. Of that 50,000 are people between the ages of 18 and 65, and 10,000 below 18 and the rest above 65. In the month of January in Macroland, the number of people in the 18 to 65 years old group that have jobs are 35,000 people, The number in that age group looking for jobs are 7,000 people. Answer all parts to the question for the population...
A team of researchers found that age distributions in a population of 100,000 people was not...
A team of researchers found that age distributions in a population of 100,000 people was not Normal. However, after they took a large number of simple random samples, each with (N=100), they observed that the sampling distribution of mean tended toward Normality
A small country with an adult population of 2.5 million has 1.2 million employed and 100,000 unemployed,
A small country with an adult population of 2.5 million has 1.2 million employed and 100,000 unemployed, and the rest of the adult population is out of the labor force. Calculate the following indicators and show your work.1. Labor force participation rate=2. Unemployment rate=3 . If the number of unemployed persons changed to 130,000, calculate the percentage change in unemployed people.
A country has a population if 10,000 of this population 1,000 are below the age of...
A country has a population if 10,000 of this population 1,000 are below the age of 16, 2000 have given up looking for work, 700 are unemployed but but looking for work, 2500 work part time and the remaining are unemployed. A. What is the unemployment rate? B. What is the labor participation rate? C. What is the adult population? D. Suppose workers the workers who had given up looking for work decide to start working again, what is the...
if a country had an adult population (those 15 years of age and over) of 200...
if a country had an adult population (those 15 years of age and over) of 200 million and a labor force of 160 million, and 140 million people were employed, what would be its labor force participation rate and its unemployment rate? b. If 20 million new jobs were created in the country and it attracted to the labor force 20 million of the people who were previously not in the labour force, what would be its new labour force...
if a country had an adult population (those 15 years of age and over) of 200...
if a country had an adult population (those 15 years of age and over) of 200 million and a labor force of 160 million, and 140 million people were employed, what would be its labor force participation rate and its unemployment rate? b. If 20 million new jobs were created in the country and it attracted to the labor force 20 million of the people who were previously not in the labour force, what would be its new labour force...
In a simple random sample of 1600 people age 20 and over in a certain​ country,...
In a simple random sample of 1600 people age 20 and over in a certain​ country, the proportion with a certain disease was found to be 0.110 ​(or 11.0​%). Complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) below. a. What is the standard error of the estimate of the proportion of all people in the country age 20 and over with the​ disease? SE est=Answer______ (Round to four decimal places as​ needed.) b. Find the margin of​ error, using a​ 95% confidence​ level,...
In a simple random sample of 1000 people age 20 and over in a certain​ country,...
In a simple random sample of 1000 people age 20 and over in a certain​ country, the proportion with a certain disease was found to be 0.160 ​(or 16.0​%). Complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) below. A. What is the standard error of the estimate of the proportion of all people in the country age 20 and over with the​ disease? B. Find the margin of​ error, using a​ 95% confidence​ level, for estimating this proportion. C. Report the​ 95% confidence...
The country of Manhattan has an overall population of 5000. The population includes 500 people who are under the age of 16, 100 who are institutionalized
The country of Manhattan has an overall population of 5000. The population includes 500 people who are under the age of 16, 100 who are institutionalized, and 200 in jail and 300 in the military. Five hundred people are retired and do not work, while 600 are full time students. The total number of people who are working full time and part time is 2500. Out of the remaining population half of them have been looking for work within the...
Total Population 800M Non-institutionalized population over the age of 16 = 560M Number of people potentially...
Total Population 800M Non-institutionalized population over the age of 16 = 560M Number of people potentially available for civilian employment Number of those potentially available for employment who are 76M neither working nor looking for work Number of people working 440M Natural rate of unemployment 5% 1) A) Explain the difference in concept between total population and the potential labor force. B) Who makes up the labor force and how much is it in the numerical example above? C) Define...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT