In: Economics
Determine the difference between the following interest rates, if they were all used as yearly rates. In your dropbox submission calculate each rate out, and rank them from highest to lowest. In the answer box below, enter the absolute value difference between rate 1 and 4 (entered as %, so 0.2% would mean just enter "0.2" below).
Rate 1: 5.73% nominal yearly, compounded daily
Rate 2: 5.73% nominal yearly, compounded monthly
Rate 3: 5.73% nominal yearly, compounded yearly
Rate 4: (5.73% + 0.2%*) yearly
*(note for example if your problem reads 5% + 0.2% yearly this means 5.2% yearly)
Rate 1:
5.73% compounded daily (Assuming there are 365 days in a year) which means rate of interest of daily is 5.73% / 365 = 0.0157% per day
Annual interest rate would be = {[(1 + Daily rate of interest)^(365 * Number of years)] - 1} * 100
Annual interest rate = {[(1 + 0.000157)^365] - 1} *100 = (1.0589 - 1) * 100 = 5.89% yearly
Rate 2:
5.73% compounded monthly (there are 12 months in a year) which means rate of interest of month is 5.73% / 12 = 0.4775% per day
Annual interest rate would be = {[(1 + Monthly rate of interest)^(12 * Number of years)] - 1} * 100
Annual interest rate = {[(1 + 0.004775)^365] - 1} *100 = (1.0588 - 1) * 100 = 5.88% yearly
Rate 3:
5.73% compounded yearly
Annual interest rate would be = {[(1 + Yearly rate of interest)^(Number of years)] - 1} * 100
Annual interest rate = {[(1 + 0.00573)^1] - 1} * 100 = 5.73% yearly
Rate 4:
5.73% + 0.2% yearly which is 5.93% yearly
Ranking of best to worst:
Rate 4 > Rate 1 > Rate 2 > Rate 3