Question

In: Accounting

Blossom Leasing Company leases a new machine to Sharrer Corporation. The machine has a cost of...

Blossom Leasing Company leases a new machine to Sharrer Corporation. The machine has a cost of $65,000 and fair value of $90,500. Under the 3-year, non-cancelable contract, Sharrer will receive title to the machine at the end of the lease. The machine has a 3-year useful life and no residual value. The lease was signed on January 1, 2020. Blossom expects to earn an 8% return on its investment, and this implicit rate is known by Sharrer. The annual rentals are payable on each December 31, beginning December 31, 2020.

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Part 1

Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for both the lessor and the lessee and that covers all the years involved. (For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Rent Receipt/ Payment

Interest Revenue/ Expense

Reduction of Principal

Receivable/ Liability

1/1/20

$enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

$enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

$enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

$enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

12/31/20

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

12/31/21

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

12/31/22

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

eTextbook and Media

List of Accounts

Part 2

Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Blossom. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1/1/20

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1/1/20

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

eTextbook and Media

List of Accounts

Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer, assuming (1) Sharrer does not know Blossom’s implicit rate (Sharrer’s incremental borrowing rate is 9%), and (2) Sharrer incurs initial directs costs of $9,500. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1/1/20

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title for the journal entry on January 1

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

Solutions

Expert Solution

Step: 1 Identification of the type of the lease:
Since useful life of the machinery is equal to the lease term. It is a finance lease
Further, the fair value of the machinery is more than cost of the machinery, Hence it classified as Sale type lease.
Note: The discount rate that is used to discount the lease payments are generally implicit rate of lease for the lessor and lessee.
In case when implicit rate of the lessor is not known to the leasee, leasee may use incremental borrowing rate.
Step: 2 Computation of Yearly lease Amount
Period Table values PV @ 8%
1                         0.92593
2                         0.85734
3                         0.79383
                      2.57710
Lease rent $35,117 (90500/2.5771)
Part -1 Step: 3 Preparation of Amortization Table
Date Rent receipt/Payment Interest revenue/expense Reduction of Principal Receivable/Liability
01/01/2020 0 $0 $0 $90,500
12/31/2020 $35,117 $7,240 (90,500*8%) $27,877 (35,117-7,240) $62,623 (90,500-27,877)
12/31/2021 $35,117 $5,010 (62,623*8%) $30,107 (35,117-5,010) $32,516 (62,623-30,107)
12/31/2022 $35,117 $2,601 (32,516*8%) $32,516 (35,117-2,601) $0 (32,516-32,516)
Step : 4 Preparing Journal Entries in books
In the Books of Blossom
Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit
01/01/2020 Lease receivable $90,500
Cost of goods sold $65,000
    Sales $90,500
    Inventory $65,000
(lease commenced)
In the Books of Sharrer
Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit
01/01/2020 ROU asset $90,500
   Lease liability $90,500
(ROU asset recognised)
Sharrer does not know

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