In: Accounting
A company purchased 300 units for $20 each on January 31. It purchased 200 units for $40 each on February 28. It sold a total of 250 units for $110 each from March 1 through December 31. If the company uses the last-in, first-out inventory costing method, calculate the cost of ending inventory on December 31. (Assume that the company uses a perpetual inventory system.)
Correct Answer:
Ending Inventory = $ 5,000.00
Working:
| 
 Cost of Goods Available for sale  | 
|||
| 
 Units  | 
 Cost per unit  | 
 value  | 
|
| 
 Beginning Inventory  | 
 300  | 
 $ 20.00  | 
 $ 6,000.0  | 
| 
 Purchases  | 
 200  | 
 $ 40.00  | 
 $ 8,000.0  | 
| 
 Total  | 
 500  | 
 $ 14,000  | 
|
| 
 LIFO  | 
|||||||
| 
 A  | 
 Total Units Available for sale  | 
 500  | 
 $ 14,000  | 
||||
| 
 Units Sold  | 
 250  | 
||||||
| 
 Ending Inventory Units  | 
 250  | 
||||||
| 
 Valuation  | 
|||||||
| 
 Cost of Goods Sold  | 
 200  | 
 $ 40.00  | 
 8,000.00  | 
||||
| 
 50  | 
 $ 20.00  | 
 1,000.00  | 
|||||
| 
 B  | 
 Cost of Goods Sold  | 
 250  | 
 units  | 
 $ 9,000.00  | 
|||
| 
 A-B  | 
 Ending Inventory  | 
 250  | 
 units  | 
 $ 5,000.00  | 
|||