In: Finance
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
Complete the balance sheet and sales information using the
following financial data:
Total assets turnover: 1.4x
Days sales outstanding: 31.5 daysa
Inventory turnover ratio: 7x
Fixed assets turnover: 3x
Current ratio: 2.2x
Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales =
15%
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year. Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Balance Sheet | ||||
Cash | $ | Current liabilities | $ | |
Accounts receivable | Long-term debt | 56,250 | ||
Inventories | Common stock | |||
Fixed assets | Retained earnings | 112,500 | ||
Total assets | $375,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $ | |
Sales | $ | Cost of goods sold | $ |
Asset Turnover ratio = Sales / Assets
1.4 = Sales / $ 375,000
Sales = $ 375,000 * 1.4
= $ 525,000
Sales = $ 525,000
Fixed Asset turnover Ratio = Sales / Fixed Assets
3 = $525000 / Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets = $525,000 /3
= $ 175,000
Fixed Assets = $ 175,000
Gross Profit margin = Sales - COGS / Sales
0.15 = $ 525,000 - CoGS / $ 525,000
$ 525,000 - COGS = $525,000 *0.15
=$ 78,750
COGS = $ 525,000 - $ 78,750
= $ 446,250
Inventory Turnover ratio = COst of Goods sold / Inventory
7 = $ 446,250 / Inventory
Inventory = $ 446,250 / 7
= $ 63,750
Inventory = $ 63,750
Current ratio = Current Assets / Current liabilities
= Total Assets - Fixed Assets / Current liabilities
2.2 = $375,000 - $175,000 / Current liabilities
2.2 = $ 200,000 / Current Liabilities
Current liabilities = $ 200,000 /2.2
= 90909
Days sales OS ratio = Account Receivable / { credit sales / No. of days ]
31.5 = A ccount Receivables / [$ 525,000 /365 ]
Account Receivable = $525,000/365 * 31.5
= $ 45308
Cash = Total Assets - Fixed Assets - Inventory - Account Receivable
= $ 375,000 - $ 175,000 - $63,750 - $ 45,308
= $ 90942
Cash = $ 90,942
Common Stock = Total equity & Liabilities - Current Liabilities - Long term debt - retained earnings
= $ 375,000 - 90,909 - $56,250 - $ 112,500
Common stock = 115341
Balance sheet:
Sales = $525,000
COGS = $446,250