Question

In: Economics

1. Suppose that the price of Oranges is $4. In addition, suppose that the firm's total...

1. Suppose that the price of Oranges is $4. In addition, suppose that the firm's total costs are $32 and that the firm currently sells 110 Oranges.

Given this information, what is this firm's total revenue?

Use the following information to answer questions 2 through 5:

The table below shows data for the production of avocados for an individual firm operating in a perfectly competitive market.

Quantity of avocados

Total Revenue

Total Costs

0

0

10

10

60

30

20

120

40

30

180

60

40

240

90

50

300

130

60

360

180

70

420

240

80

480

310

2. Given this data, complete the table:

Quantity of avocados

Marginal Revenue (MR)

Marginal Costs (MC)

Profit

0

-

-

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

3. At what quantity does this firm maximize its profit?

NOTE: If there are two quantities with the same level of profits, pick the larger of the two quantities!

4. What is marginal revenue at the profit maximizing quantity?

NOTE: If there are two quantities with the same level of profits, pick the larger of the two quantities!

5. What is marginal cost at the profit maximizing quantity?

NOTE: If there are two quantities with the same level of profits, pick the larger of the two quantities!  

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) Total revenue = price*quantity

= 4*110

= 440

2) The firm will set MC=MR for profit maximization

MR = change in TR/change in Q

MC = change in TC/change in Q

profit = TR-TC

Q TR TC MR MC Profit
0 0 10 -10
10 60 30 6 2 30
20 120 40 6 1 80
30 180 60 6 2 120
40 240 90 6 3 150
50 300 130 6 4 170
60 360 180 6 5 180
70 420 240 6 6 180
80 480 310 6 7 170

3) Profit is maximized at Q =70

4) MR = 6

5)MC = 6


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