Question

In: Physics

Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the othergreen, are involved in a...

Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other green, are involved in a perfectly elastic glancing collision. The green disk is initially at rest and is struck by the orange disk moving initially to the right at vOi = 4.95 m/s as in Figure a, shown below. After the collision, the orange disk moves in a direction that makes an angle of θ = 39.0° with the horizontal axis while the green disk makes an angle of ϕ = 51.0° with this axis as in Figure b. Determine the speed of each disk after the collision

vof =_________ m/s

vgf =__________ m/s

Solutions

Expert Solution

Using law of conservation of momentum,

(m x 4.95) = (m x v1f cos(39)) + (m v2f cos(51))

4.95 = 0.78 v1f + 0.63 v2f ...... (1)

In y-direction

V2f sin(51) = v1f sin(39)

V2f = 0.8097 v1f

Putting in equation (1)

4.95 = 0.78 v1f + (0.63 x 0.8097 v1f)

V1f = 3.84 m/s

V2f = 0.8097 x 3.84 = 3.11 m/s


Related Solutions

Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other yellow, are involved in an...
Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other yellow, are involved in an elastic, glancing collision. The yellow disk is initially at rest and is struck by the orange disk moving with a speed vi. After the collision, the orange disk moves along a direction that makes an angle θ with its initial direction of motion. The velocities of the two disks are perpendicular after the collision. Determine the final speed of each disk. (Use any variable...
Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other yellow, are involved in an...
Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other yellow, are involved in an elastic, glancing collision. The yellow disk is initially at rest and is struck by the orange disk moving with a speed vi. After the collision, the orange disk moves along a direction that makes an angle θ with its initial direction of motion. The velocities of the two disks are perpendicular after the collision. Determine the final speed of each disk. (Use any variable...
Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other yellow, are involved in an...
Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange and the other yellow, are involved in an elastic, glancing collision. The yellow disk is initially at rest and is struck by the orange disk moving with a speed of 5.60 m/s. After the collision, the orange disk moves along a direction that makes an angle of 36.0° with its initial direction of motion. The velocities of the two disks are perpendicular after the collision. Determine the final speed of each disk.
Two ice pucks (one orange and one blue) of equal mass are involved in a perfectly...
Two ice pucks (one orange and one blue) of equal mass are involved in a perfectly elastic glancing collision as shown in the figures below. The orange puck is initially moving to the right at voi = 7.30 m/s, strikes the initially stationary blue puck, and moves off in a direction that makes an angle of θ = 36.0° with the horizontal axis while the blue puck makes an angle of ϕ = 54.0° with this axis as in the...
Two ice pucks (one orange and one blue) of equal mass are involved in a perfectly...
Two ice pucks (one orange and one blue) of equal mass are involved in a perfectly elastic glancing collision as shown in the figure below. The orange puck is initially moving to the right at voi = 6.5 m/s,strikes the initially stationary blue puck, and moves off in a direction that makes an angle of θ = 28° with the horizontal axis while the blue puck makes an angle of ϕ with this axis as in figure (b). Note that...
Two ice pucks (one orange and one blue) of equal mass are involved in a perfectly...
Two ice pucks (one orange and one blue) of equal mass are involved in a perfectly elastic glancing collision. The orange puck is initially moving to the right at voi = 6.55 m/s, strikes the initially stationary blue puck, and moves off in a direction that makes an angle of ? = 40.0° with the horizontal axis while the blue puck makes an angle of ? = 50.0° with this axis. Note that for an elastic collision of two equal...
Two metal disks, one with radius ?1 = 2.50 cm and mass ?1 = 0.800 kg...
Two metal disks, one with radius ?1 = 2.50 cm and mass ?1 = 0.800 kg and the other with radius ?2 = 5.00 cm and mass ?2 = 1.60 kg are welded together and mounted on a frictionless axis through their common center as shown to the right. a) A light string is wrapped around the edge of the smaller disk and a 1.50 kg block is suspended from the free end of the string. How far will the...
A machine begins to apply an equal torque to two cylinders of equal mass and equal...
A machine begins to apply an equal torque to two cylinders of equal mass and equal radius R, so that they begin to rotate about their central axis (the line shown here). One cylinder is solid. The other cylinder is a thin-walled hollow cylinder. After a certain amount of time, what statement can be made about the rotary motion of the cylinders? Question 14 options: a) The cylinders rotate at the same speed. b) This solid cylinder rotates at twice...
Two automobiles with equal mass approach an intersection.  One vehicle is traveling eastward and the other...
Two automobiles with equal mass approach an intersection.  One vehicle is traveling eastward and the other vehicle is traveling northward.  The vehicles collide and stick together. After impact they travel on the road and then travel on a gravel covered shoulder until both cars stop. Only the northward bound vehicle left skid marks at an angle of 55 degrees north of east.  A police officer posted at the intersection clocked the eastward vehicle at 29 mph before impact. The northward...
Two automobiles with equal mass approach an intersection. One vehicle is traveling eastward and the other...
Two automobiles with equal mass approach an intersection. One vehicle is traveling eastward and the other vehicle is traveling northward. The vehicles collide and stick together. After impact they travel on the road and then travel on a gravel covered shoulder until both cars stop. Only the northward bound vehicle left skid marks at an angle of 55 degrees north of east. A police officer posted at the intersection clocked the eastward vehicle at 29 mph before impact. The northward...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT