In: Accounting
Needed Information:
-The equipment has an estimated useful life of 13 years.
-There is no purchase option. Transfer of ownership to Michael is
not stipulated in the lease contract.
-The fair value to Thomas (lessor) at the inception of the lease
was $4,000,000. Lessor's cost was $3,775,000. Sales
commissions were $2,500.
-Michael's incremental borrowing rate is 10%. The implicit annual
rate in the lease (known to Michael) is 8%.
- Michael and Thomas use straight-line depreciation.
-The lease requires rental payments of $266,000, payable on 1/2/20
and subsequently on 6/30 and 12/31.
-Michael guarantees that Thomas will realize $200,000 from selling
the asset at the end of the lease. The expected
residual value is $120,000.
- ROU Asset $3,796,139 but for classification $3,850,906. Lease receivable $5,520,000 = [$266,000 x 20 ]+ $200,000
Create a well-labeled amortization table and the entries for Thomas and Michael for 2020 and 2021. *Tip Lessor will being its schedule with $3,850,906 because lessor will receive full $200,000 even if residual were unguaranteed. Lessee will start its schedule with $3,796,139 because probable only paying $80,000 for residual.
Lease Amortization Schedule - Lessee - Micheal
Lease Amortisation Schedule | ||||
Date | Lease Payment | Interest Expense | Reduction in Liability | Lease Liability |
01-01-2020 | 3796139 | |||
01-01-2020 | 266000.00 | 266000 | 3530139 | |
30-06-2020 | 266000.00 | 141206 | 124794 | 3405344 |
31-12-2020 | 266000.00 | 136214 | 129786 | 3275558 |
30-06-2021 | 266000.00 | 131022 | 134978 | 3140580 |
31-12-2021 | 266000.00 | 125623 | 140377 | 3000204 |
Journal Entries - In Lessee Books | |||
01-01-2020 | Right to use Asset | 3796139 | |
Lease Liability | 3796139 | ||
(To record Liability) | |||
01-01-2020 | Lease Liability | 266000 | |
Cash | 266000 | ||
(To record lease payments) | |||
30-06-2020 | Interest Expense | 141206 | |
Lease Liability | 124794 | ||
Cash | 266000 | ||
To record lease payment | |||
31-12-2020 | Interest Expense | 136214 | |
Lease Liability | 129786 | ||
Cash | 266000 | ||
To record lease payment | |||
31-12-2020 | Amortization Expense | 185807 | |
Right-to- Use Asset | 185807 | ||
Right to use Asset | |||
30-06-2021 | Interest Expense | 131022 | |
Lease Liability | 134978 | ||
Cash | 266000 | ||
To record lease payment | |||
31-12-2021 | Interest Expense | 125623 | |
Lease Liability | 140377 | ||
Cash | 266000 | ||
To record lease payment | |||
31-12-2021 | Amortization Expense | 185807 | |
Right-to- Use Asset | 185807 | ||
Interest Expense |
Lease Amortizartion Schedule - Lessor - Thomas
Lease Amortisation Schedule | ||||
Date | Lease Payment | Interest Expense | Reduction in Liability | Lease Liability |
01-01-2020 | 3850905 | |||
01-01-2020 | 266000.00 | 266000 | 3584905 | |
30-06-2020 | 266000.00 | 143396 | 122604 | 3462301 |
31-12-2020 | 266000.00 | 138492 | 127508 | 3334794 |
30-06-2021 | 266000.00 | 133392 | 132608 | 3202185 |
31-12-2021 | 266000.00 | 128087 | 137913 | 3064273 |
Journal Entries - In the Books of Lessor |
01-Jan-20 | Lease Receivable | 3850905 | |
Equipment | 3850905 | ||
( To record the inception of lease) | |||
01-01-2020 | Cash | 266000 | |
Lease Receivable | 266000 | ||
30-06-2020 | Cash | 266000.00 | |
Interest Income | 143396 | ||
Lease Receivable | 122604 | ||
31-12-2020 | Cash | 266000.00 | |
Interest Income | 138492 | ||
Lease Receivable | 127508 | ||
30-06-2021 | Cash | 266000.00 | |
Interest Income | 133392 | ||
Lease Receivable | 132608 | ||
31-12-2021 | Cash | 266000.00 | |
Interest Income | 128087 | ||
Lease Receivable | 137913 |
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