In: Accounting
Fickel Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Testing & Packaging. The predetermined overhead rates in Assembly and Testing & Packaging are $16.00 per direct labor-hour and $12.00 per direct labor-hour, respectively. The company’s direct labor wage rate is $20.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job N-60:
Assembly | Testing & Packaging | ||||||
Direct materials | $ | 340 | $ | 25 | |||
Direct labor | $ | 180 | $ | 40 | |||
Required:
1. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job N-60?
2. If Job N-60 consists of 10 units, what is the unit product cost for this job? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
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The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of Mason Company:
Sales | $ | 653,000 |
Direct labor cost | $ | 90,000 |
Raw material purchases | $ | 133,000 |
Selling expenses | $ | 104,000 |
Administrative expenses | $ | 42,000 |
Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process | $ | 206,000 |
Actual manufacturing overhead costs | $ | 225,000 |
Inventories | Beginning | Ending | ||
Raw materials | $ | 8,500 | $ | 10,600 |
Work in process | $ | 5,700 | $ | 20,000 |
Finished goods | $ | 77,000 | $ | 25,800 |
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials.
2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.
3. Prepare an income statement.
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The following information is taken from the accounts of Latta Company. The entries in the T-accounts are summaries of the transactions that affected those accounts during the year.
Manufacturing Overhead | |||
(a) | 506,880 | (b) | 422,400 |
Bal. | 84,480 |
Work in Process | |||
Bal. | 2,600 | (c) | 790,000 |
330,000 | |||
95,000 | |||
(b) | 422,400 | ||
Bal. | 60,000 |
Finished Goods | |||
Bal. | 30,000 | (d) | 680,000 |
(c) | 790,000 | ||
Bal. | 140,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold | |||
(d) | 680,000 |
The overhead that had been applied to production during the year is distributed among Work in Process, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold as of the end of the year as follows:
Work in Process, ending | $ | 28,800 |
Finished Goods, ending | 67,200 | |
Cost of Goods Sold | 326,400 | |
Overhead applied | $ | 422,400 |
For example, of the $60,000 ending balance in work in process, $28,800 was overhead that had been applied during the year.
Required:
1. Identify reasons for entries (a) through (d).
2. Assume that the underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Prepare the necessary journal entry.
3. Assume that the underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed proportionally to Work in Process, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold. Prepare the necessary journal entry.
1) Total manufacturong costs to JOB N60
Assembly | Testing and packaging | Total | |
Direct materials | $340 | $25 | $365 |
Direct labour | $180 | $40 | $220 |
Direct labour hours | $9 | $2 | |
Manufacturing overhead | $144 | $24 | $168 |
Total manufacturing costs | $664 | $89 | $753 |
2) Unit product cost for Job N-60 = 753 / 10
= $75.3
Question 2
Cost of goods manufactured = Direct material used + direct labour + manufacturing overhead appied + opening WIP - closing WIP
Schedule of COGM
Direct materials used | ||
Opening materials | $8,500 | |
Purchases | $1,33,000 | |
Closing materials | $10,600 | |
Total material used | $1,30,900 | |
Direct labor | $90,000 | |
Manufacuting overhead applied | $2,06,000 | |
Total manufacturing costs | $4,26,900 | |
Opening WIP | $5,700 | |
Closing WIP | $20,000 | |
Cost of goods manufactured | $4,12,600 |
Schedule of Cost of goods sold
Beginning finished goods | $77,000 |
Add: cost of goods manufactured | $4,12,600 |
Add: overheads underapplied | $19,000 |
Less: closing finished goods | $25,800 |
Cost of goods sold | $4,82,800 |
Income Statement
Sales | $6,53,000 |
Cost of goods sold | $4,82,800 |
Gross profit | $1,70,200 |
Admin expenses | $42,000 |
Selling expenses | $1,04,000 |
Net income | $24,200 |