In: Finance
The Saunders Investment Bank has the following financing outstanding.
Debt:
150,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 11 percent and a current price quote of 108; the bonds have 20 years to maturity. 320,000 zero coupon bonds with a price quote of 16 and 30 years until maturity. Assume semiannual compounding.
Preferred stock:
240,000 shares of 9 percent preferred stock with a current price of $67, and a par value of $100.
Common stock:
3,500,000 shares of common stock; the current price is $53, and the beta of the stock is .9.
Market:
The corporate tax rate is 25 percent, the market risk premium is 8 percent, and the risk-free rate is 5 percent. What is the WACC for the company?
YTM that is before tax cost of debt of coupon paying bond is calculated in excel and screen shot provided below:
Before tax cost of debt is 10.06%.
Before tax cost of zero coupon debt = [($1,000 / $160) ^ (1 / 60) - 1] × 2
= (1.0310 - 1) × 2
= 6.20%
Before tax cost of zero coupon debt is 6.20%.
Market value of coupon paying debt = 150,000 × $1,000 × 106%
= $162,000,000
Market value of zero coupon bond = $320,000 × $1,000 × 16%
= $51,200,000
Market value of total debt = $162,000,000 + $51,200,000
= $213,200,000
Market value of total debt is $213,200,000.
Weight of coupon paying debt = 75.98%
Weight of zero coupon debt = 24.02%
Weightage average cost of debt = (75.98% × 10.02%) + (24.02% × 6.20%)
= 7.65% + 1.49%
= 9.14%
Weightage average before tax cost of debt is 9.14%.
Tax rate = 25%
After tax cost of debt = 9.14% × (1 - 25%)
= 6.85%
After tax cost of debt is 6.85%.
Preferred stock
Cost of preferred stock = $9 / $67
= 13.43%
Cost of preferred stock is $13.43%.
Market value of preferred stock = 240,000 × $67
= $16,080,000
Market value of preferred stock is $16,080,000.
Common Equity
Cost of equity = 5% + (8% × 0.9)
= 5% + 7.20%
= 12.20%
Cost of equity is 12.20%.
Market value of equity = 3,500,000 × $53
= $185,500,000.
Market value of equity is $185,500.
WACC
Market value of total capital = $213,200,000 + $16,080,000 + $185,500.000
=$414,780,000
Weight of debt = 51.40%
Weight of preferred stock = 3.88%
Weight of equity = 44.72%
Now, WACC is calculated below:
WACC = (51.40% × 6.85%) + (3.88% × 13. 43%) + (44.72% × 12.20%)
= 3.52% + 0.52% + 5.46%
= 9.50%
WACC of comapny is 9.50%.