In: Economics
Computer operating system industry
It's an example of oligopolistic industry. Following are the reasons.
* Oligopoly is characterized by the existence and dominance of a few sellers.
Computer operating system industry don't have so many sellers. Apple ,windows and Linux are the major sellers.
* Competition between the sellers
Oligopoly is also characterised by tough competition between the sellers. Windows and apple have a cutthroat competition going on between them.
* Existence of some Barriers to entry.
Production and marketing of operating system involves huge costs which acts as barriers to entry.
* Pricing policy.
Firms in an oligopoly consider the reaction of rivals while setting the prices. They have some control over the price.
When windows or apple launch a new operating system, price is set by them . It's not too high as in the case of a monopoly and not equal to marginal cost as in the case of perfect competition.