In: Finance
You’re an industry analyst for the telecomm sector, and have been analyzing financial reports from two companies: CellT Corp. and Talk2Me Inc. The corporate tax rate for both firms is 35%. Your associate analyst has calculated and compiled, in the following table, a list of important figures you’ll probably need for the analysis:
Data Collected
CellT Corp. |
Talk2Me Inc. |
|
---|---|---|
EBIT | $132,500 | $94,340 |
Depreciation | $53,000 | $37,736 |
Total operating capital | $779,100 | $607,910 |
Net investment in operating capital | $371,000 | $196,100 |
WACC | 8.84% | 11.50% |
In your analysis, you want to look for several characteristics—one of them being the return on invested capital (ROIC). Using the information available, complete the following statements:
• | The net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) for CellT Corp. is , whereas the NOPAT for Talk2Me Inc. is . |
• | CellT Corp. has a free cash flow of , whereas, Talk2Me Inc. has a free cash flow of . |
• | CellT Corp. has a return on invested capital than Talk2Me Inc. has. |
Your inference from the analysis is that both firms are in a high-growth phase, and their growth will be profitable. Considering your analysis, which of the following statements is true?
If a company has positive NOPAT but a negative free cash flow, then the firm could be in a high-growth phase and making investments in operating capital to support growth.
If a company has negative NOPAT but a positive free cash flow, then the firm could be in a high-growth phase and making investments in operating capital to support growth.
1. Net Operating Income After Tax
CellT Corp. = EBIT * (1 - Tax) = $132500 * 0.65 = $86125
Talk2Me Inc. = EBIT * (1 - Tax) = $94340 * 0.65 = $61321
2. Free cash Flow
CellT Corp. = EBIT * (1 - Tax) + Depreciation + Amortization + Change in Working Capital - Capital Expenditure
CellT Corp. = $86125 + 53000 - 779100 + 371000
CellT Corp. = - $268975
Talk2Me Inc = EBIT * (1 - Tax) + Depreciation + Amortization + Change in Working Capital - Capital Expenditure
Talk2Me Inc. = $61321 + 37736 - 607910 + 196100
Talk2Me Inc. = - $312753
3. Return on Invested Capital
CellT Corp. = Net Operating Income / Total Operating capital = $86125 / 779100 = 11.05%
Talk2Me Inc. = Net Operating Income / Total Operating capital = $61321 / 607910 = 10.09%
4. Option A is True
If a company has positive NOPAT but a negative free cash flow, then the firm could be in a high-growth phase and making investments in operating capital to support growth.