In: Economics
Suppose that the oil price sharply increased for a while, which increased production costs, causing an adverse supply shock.
A. Use the AD-AS model to show the effects on output and the price level in both the short-run and long-run.
B. Show the adjustment process of the economy from the short-run to the long-run.
C. What is the effect on unemployment in short-run and long-run?
D. Can policymakers do something to accommodate this shock? Would the outcome be different in this case?