In: Accounting
Post the following journal entry: Depreciation expense must be recorded for the month of December. |
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The building was purchased with cash on February 1, 2014 for $150,000 with a remaining useful life of 30 years and a salvage value of $6,000. | |||||||||
The method of depreciation for the building is straight-line. | |||||||||
The equipment was purchased with cash on February 1, 2014 for $60,000 with a remaining useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of $3,000. | |||||||||
The method of depreciation for the equipment is double-declining balance. | |||||||||
Depreciation has been recorded for the building and equipment for months February through November. |
---Building
A |
Cost |
$ 150,000.00 |
B |
Residual Value |
$ 6,000.00 |
C=A - B |
Depreciable base |
$ 144,000.00 |
D |
Life [in years] |
30 |
E=C/D |
Annual SLM depreciation |
$ 4,800.00 |
One month depreciation = 4800 x 1/12 = $ 400
---Equipment
A |
Cost |
$ 60,000.00 |
B |
Residual Value |
$ 3,000.00 |
C=A - B |
Depreciable base |
$ 57,000.00 |
D |
Life [in years] |
5 |
E=C/D |
Annual SLM depreciation |
$ 11,400.00 |
F=E/C |
SLM Rate |
20.00% |
G=F x 2 |
DDB Rate |
40.00% |
1st year depreciation = 60000 x 40% = $ 24,000
Depreciation expense for December = 24000 x 1/12 = $ 2,000
--Depreciation on Building for December
Date |
Accounts title |
Debit |
Credit |
31-Dec |
Depreciation Expense - Building |
$ 400.00 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation - Building |
$ 400.00 |
--Depreciation on Equipment for December
Date |
Accounts title |
Debit |
Credit |
31-Dec |
Depreciation Expense - Equipment |
$ 2,000.00 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment |
$ 2,000.00 |