In: Finance
Suppose the Schoof Company has this book value balance sheet:
Current assets | $30,000,000 | Current liabilities | $20,000,000 | |||
Notes payable | 10,000,000 | |||||
Fixed assets | 70,000,000 | Long-term debt | 30,000,000 | |||
Common stock (1 million shares) | 1,000,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 39,000,000 | |||||
Total assets | $100,000,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $100,000,000 |
The notes payable are to banks, and the interest rate on this debt is 10%, the same as the rate on new bank loans. These bank loans are not used for seasonal financing but instead are part of the company's permanent capital structure. The long-term debt consists of 30,000 bonds, each with a par value of $1,000, an annual coupon interest rate of 9%, and a 25-year maturity. The going rate of interest on new long-term debt, rd, is 10%, and this is the present yield to maturity on the bonds. The common stock sells at a price of $70 per share. Calculate the firm's market value capital structure. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the monetary values to the nearest dollar and percentage values to two decimal places.
Short-term debt |
$ |
% | |||
Long-term debt |
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Common equity |
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Total capital |
First calculate the price of the bond as follows:
so, Price of the bond is $909.23.
Now, calculate market value of Long term debt as follows:
Market value of Long term debt = No. of bonds * Price of a bond
= 30,000 * 909.23
= 27,276,900
Market value of Short term debt is the value of Notes payables = 10,000,000.
Calculate market Capitalization as follows:
Market capitalization = No. of shares * Price of the share.
= 1000,000 * 70
= 70,000,000
Calcualate total market value of capital structure as follows:
Total market value of capital structure = Market value of Long term debt + Market value of Short term debt + Market capitalization
= 27,276,900 + 10,000,000 + 70,000,000
= 107,276,900
Long term debt (%) = Long term debt / Total market value of capital structure * 100
= 27,276,900 / 107,276,900 *100
= 25.426%
Short term debt (%) = Short term debt / Total market value of capital structure * 100
= 10,000,000 / 107,276,900 *100
= 9.32%
Equity(%) = Equity / Total market value of capital structure * 100
= 70,000,000 / 107,276,900 *100
= 65.25%